Consider an enterprise network with two Ethernet segments, a web server and a…

2022

Consider an enterprise network with two Ethernet segments, a web server and a firewall, connected via three routers as shown below.

What is the number of subnets inside the enterprise network?

Answer: C. 6Key insight: count every internal Layer-2 broadcast domain (Ethernet LAN) and each internal point-to-point link between routers or devices. Left Ethernet LAN…

  1. A.

    3

  2. B.

    12

  3. C.

    6

  4. D.

    8

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Correct answer: C

Key insight: count every internal Layer-2 broadcast domain (Ethernet LAN) and each internal point-to-point link between routers or devices.

  • Left Ethernet LAN (the left group of hosts)

  • Right Ethernet LAN (the right group of hosts)

  • Link between the left router and the firewall

  • Link between the firewall and the central router

  • Link between the central router and the right router

  • Link between the central router and the web server

Therefore the number of subnets inside the enterprise network is 6.

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