Three pipes A,B and C are attached to a tank. A and B can fill it in 15 and 20…

2024

Three pipes A,B and C are attached to a tank. A and B can fill it in 15 and 20 minutes respectively while C can empty it in 30 minutes. If A, B and C are kept open successively for 1 minute each, how soon will the tank be filled ?

  1. A.

    12 minutes

  2. B.

    48 minutes

  3. C.

    36 minutes

  4. D.

    42 minutes

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Answer: 36 minutes

Explanation:

  • Rates per minute: A fills 1/15 of the tank, B fills 1/20, and C empties 1/30 (so C's rate is -1/30).

  • In one full cycle (A for 1 minute, then B for 1 minute, then C for 1 minute) the net filled = 1/15 + 1/20 - 1/30 = 1/12 of the tank.

  • Number of such cycles to fill the entire tank = 1 ÷ (1/12) = 12 cycles.

  • Each cycle takes 3 minutes, so total time = 12 × 3 = 36 minutes.

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