The population of a town increases every year by 4%. If its present population…

2023

The population of a town increases every year by 4%. If its present population is 50000, then after 2 years it will be:

  1. A.

    53900

  2. B.

    54000

  3. C.

    54080

  4. D.

    6789

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Correct answer: C

Given: Initial population (P) = 50000, rate (r) = 4% per year, time (n) = 2 years.

Use the compound growth formula: Population after n years = P × (1 + r/100)^n

  • Compute (1 + r/100): 1 + 4/100 = 1.04.

  • Raise to the power n: (1.04)^2 = 1.0816.

  • Multiply by P: 50000 × 1.0816 = 54080.

Answer: The population after 2 years will be 54080.

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