A tank contains 10000 gallons of water out of which 5% is sodium chloride.…
2023
A tank contains 10000 gallons of water out of which 5% is sodium chloride. When 2500 gallons water is evaporated, remaining solution contains what percent of sodium chloride ?
- A.
4.32%
- B.
6.67%
- C.
11%
- D.
12.33%
Attempted by 5 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Answer: 6.67%
Calculate the initial amount of sodium chloride: 10000 × 5/100 = 500 gallons.
When 2500 gallons of water evaporate, only water is removed; the sodium chloride amount stays 500 gallons.
Remaining solution volume = 10000 − 2500 = 7500 gallons.
New percentage of sodium chloride = (500 / 7500) × 100 = 6.666... ≈ 6.67%.
Therefore the remaining solution contains 6.67% sodium chloride.