An 8-bit optical encoder divides one complete revolution into equal discrete…

2007

An 8-bit optical encoder divides one complete revolution into equal discrete positions. Its angular resolution is approximately:

Answer: D. 1.4°ConceptAn n-bit absolute optical encoder represents 2n distinct angular positions in one complete revolution. Angular resolution is the angle represented by…

  1. A.

    1.8°

  2. B.

    3.4°

  3. C.

    2.8°

  4. D.

    1.4°

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Correct answer: D

Concept

An n-bit absolute optical encoder represents 2n distinct angular positions in one complete revolution.

Angular resolution is the angle represented by one position, so resolution = 360° divided by the number of positions.

Application

  1. For n = 8, the number of positions is N = 28 = 256.

  2. Use θ = 360°/N.

  3. Therefore, θ = 360°/256 = 1.40625°, which rounds to 1.4°.

Cross-check

Multiplying 256 positions by 1.40625° per position gives 360°, one complete revolution.

Thus, the approximate angular resolution is 1.4°.

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