How many different 7 digit numbers can be formed using the digits 1, 3, 0, 3,…
2024
How many different 7 digit numbers can be formed using the digits 1, 3, 0, 3, 5, 3, 5 taking all at a time?
- A.
120
- B.
360
- C.
240
- D.
420
Attempted by 31 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Final answer: 360
Steps to compute:
Count all permutations of the seven digits accounting for repeated digits. The multiset is {1, three 3s, two 5s, 0}, so total permutations = 7! / (3! · 2!) = 5040 / 12 = 420.
Exclude arrangements that start with 0 (these are not 7-digit numbers). Fix 0 in the first position and permute the remaining 6 digits: 6! / (3! · 2!) = 720 / 12 = 60.
Valid 7-digit numbers = 420 − 60 = 360.
Explanation: Use the formula for permutations of multiset elements to handle repeated digits, then subtract arrangements with a leading zero because those do not produce valid 7-digit numbers.