Spot the part that has error in it. There is only the plantain (A) / and an…
2025
Spot the part that has error in it.
There is only the plantain (A) / and an apple in the refrigerator; (B) / so let us go to the market (C) / and buy some more fruits (D).
- A.
A
- B.
B
- C.
C
- D.
D
Attempted by 18 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
CONCEPT: English uses the indefinite article “a”/“an” for a singular countable noun mentioned for the first time or referred to generically — with no earlier context pointing to one particular instance — and reserves the definite article “the” for a noun that is already specific, unique, or previously identified. When two items are introduced together for the first time, both normally take the indefinite article.
APPLICATION: This sentence is self-contained — it supplies the only context available, and nothing in it singles out one particular, already-known plantain. Both fruits are named for the very first time in the same breath (“only the plantain … and an apple”), so both must take the indefinite article by the parallel first-mention rule: the reference is to any one plantain, not a specific one. Writing “the plantain” wrongly implies a specific plantain already established earlier, which nothing in the sentence supports.
CROSS-CHECK: Checking the other three parts confirms none of them contains an error:
“an apple” (part B): correctly uses “an” before a vowel sound for a first, non-specific mention — no error here.
“the market” (part C): correctly uses “the” because it names one specific, already-known market shared by the speakers, not a generic one — no error here.
“buy some more fruits” (part D): a plain verb phrase with correct verb form and quantifier — no error here.
RESULT: Only the article before “plantain” breaks the first-mention rule, so the error is in the part marked (A): “the plantain” should read “a plantain”.