Spot the part that has error in it. There is only the plantain (A) / and an…

2025

Spot the part that has error in it.

There is only the plantain (A) / and an apple in the refrigerator; (B) / so let us go to the market (C) / and buy some more fruits (D).

  1. A.

    A

  2. B.

    B

  3. C.

    C

  4. D.

    D

Attempted by 18 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

CONCEPT: English uses the indefinite article “a”/“an” for a singular countable noun mentioned for the first time or referred to generically — with no earlier context pointing to one particular instance — and reserves the definite article “the” for a noun that is already specific, unique, or previously identified. When two items are introduced together for the first time, both normally take the indefinite article.

APPLICATION: This sentence is self-contained — it supplies the only context available, and nothing in it singles out one particular, already-known plantain. Both fruits are named for the very first time in the same breath (“only the plantain … and an apple”), so both must take the indefinite article by the parallel first-mention rule: the reference is to any one plantain, not a specific one. Writing “the plantain” wrongly implies a specific plantain already established earlier, which nothing in the sentence supports.

CROSS-CHECK: Checking the other three parts confirms none of them contains an error:

  • “an apple” (part B): correctly uses “an” before a vowel sound for a first, non-specific mention — no error here.

  • “the market” (part C): correctly uses “the” because it names one specific, already-known market shared by the speakers, not a generic one — no error here.

  • “buy some more fruits” (part D): a plain verb phrase with correct verb form and quantifier — no error here.

RESULT: Only the article before “plantain” breaks the first-mention rule, so the error is in the part marked (A): “the plantain” should read “a plantain”.

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