Which of the following is correct about a preemptive operating system?

2023

Which of the following is correct about a preemptive operating system?

  1. A.

    Processes voluntarily release the CPU

  2. B.

    Only one process runs in the entire system

  3. C.

    Once a process starts, it cannot be interrupted

  4. D.

    The OS can forcibly take the CPU from a running process

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Correct answer: D

The correct answer is Option D: The OS can forcibly take the CPU from a running process. In a preemptive operating system, the kernel can interrupt a currently running process and forcibly reclaim the CPU to allocate it to a higher-priority process or due to time-slice expiration, ensuring balanced multitasking.

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