THEREFORE is to TEEOERFRH as HELICOPTER is to ______?

2015

THEREFORE is to TEEOERFRH as HELICOPTER is to ______?

  1. A.

    HELICORETP

  2. B.

    HLCPERTOIE

  3. C.

    RETPOCILEH

  4. D.

    RETPOCILHE

Attempted by 22 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

This puzzle uses a letter-position rearrangement code: to encode any word, first write out the letters standing at its odd positions (1st, 3rd, 5th, ...) in their original left-to-right order, then write out the letters at its even positions (2nd, 4th, 6th, ...) but in reverse order, and join the two strings together.

  1. Number the letters of THEREFORE by position: T(1) H(2) E(3) R(4) E(5) F(6) O(7) R(8) E(9).

  2. Odd positions (1,3,5,7,9) read in order: T, E, E, O, E, giving "TEEOE".

  3. Even positions (2,4,6,8) read and then reversed: H, R, F, R reversed gives "RFRH".

  4. Joining odd-then-reversed-even: "TEEOE" + "RFRH" = "TEEOERFRH", exactly matching the given code -- confirming the rule.

  5. Number the letters of HELICOPTER the same way: H(1) E(2) L(3) I(4) C(5) O(6) P(7) T(8) E(9) R(10).

  6. Odd positions (1,3,5,7,9) read in order: H, L, C, P, E, giving "HLCPE".

  7. Even positions (2,4,6,8,10) read and then reversed: E, I, O, T, R reversed gives "RTOIE".

  8. Joining odd-then-reversed-even: "HLCPE" + "RTOIE" = "HLCPERTOIE".

Cross-check (decode in reverse): split the candidate answer HLCPERTOIE into its first five letters, "HLCPE", and its last five letters, "RTOIE"; reversing "RTOIE" back gives "EIOTR". Interleaving "HLCPE" (as positions 1,3,5,7,9) with "EIOTR" (as positions 2,4,6,8,10) reconstructs H,E,L,I,C,O,P,T,E,R -- exactly HELICOPTER -- independently confirming the answer.

So HELICOPTER is coded as HLCPERTOIE.

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