A * B means A is the mother of B , A % B means A is the father of B , A # B…

2019

A * B means A is the mother of B ,

A % B means A is the father of B ,

A # B means A is the sister of B ,

Then which of the following relations shows that X is the daughter of Z?

Answer: D. Z % X * YSolution: Analyze the relations as follows. 'A * B' means: A is the mother of B. 'A % B' means: A is the father of B. 'A # B' means: A is the sister of B.…

  1. A.

    Z # X * Y

  2. B.

    Z # X % Y

  3. C.

    Z * Y % X

  4. D.

    Z % X * Y

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Correct answer: D

Solution: Analyze the relations as follows.

'A * B' means: A is the mother of B.

'A % B' means: A is the father of B.

'A # B' means: A is the sister of B.

Consider the relation Z % X * Y.

First part: Z % X ⇒ Z is the father of X. This shows that X is Z's child.

Second part: X * Y ⇒ X is the mother of Y. This establishes that X is female.

Together, X is Z's child and X is female ⇒ therefore X is Z's daughter.

Conclusion: Z % X * Y shows that X is the daughter of Z.

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