Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?
2021
Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?
Answer: A. Sindhi – 21st Constitutional Amendment — ConceptThe Eighth Schedule records the languages recognized by the Constitution. A language-amendment match is tested by identifying the amendment that…
- A.
Sindhi – 21st Constitutional Amendment
- B.
Urdu – 92nd Constitutional Amendment
- C.
Bodo – 96th Constitutional Amendment
- D.
Konkani – 76th Constitutional Amendment
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Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Concept
The Eighth Schedule records the languages recognized by the Constitution. A language-amendment match is tested by identifying the amendment that inserted or renamed that language in the Schedule.
At commencement there were fourteen scheduled languages. Later additions came in groups: Sindhi through the Twenty-first Amendment; Konkani, Manipuri and Nepali through the Seventy-first; and Bodo, Dogri, Maithili and Santhali through the Ninety-second. The Ninety-sixth Amendment renamed Oriya as Odia.
Application
Apply this amendment history to each offered pair.
Pair | Constitutional record |
|---|---|
Sindhi – Twenty-first Amendment | Section 2 of the 1967 Act inserted Sindhi in the Eighth Schedule. |
Urdu – Ninety-second Amendment | Urdu was among the original scheduled languages; the Ninety-second Amendment added Bodo, Dogri, Maithili and Santhali. |
Bodo – Ninety-sixth Amendment | Bodo was added by the Ninety-second Amendment; the Ninety-sixth Amendment renamed Oriya as Odia. |
Konkani – Seventy-sixth Amendment | Konkani was added by the Seventy-first Amendment; the Seventy-sixth Amendment concerned a Tamil Nadu reservation law placed in the Ninth Schedule. |
Cross-check and contrast
Urdu – Ninety-second Amendment: Urdu was among the original scheduled languages; the Ninety-second Amendment added Bodo, Dogri, Maithili and Santhali.
Bodo – Ninety-sixth Amendment: Bodo was added by the Ninety-second Amendment; the Ninety-sixth Amendment renamed Oriya as Odia.
Konkani – Seventy-sixth Amendment: Konkani was added by the Seventy-first Amendment; the Seventy-sixth Amendment concerned a Tamil Nadu reservation law placed in the Ninth Schedule.
The Twenty-first Amendment Act directly states that the entry Sindhi shall be inserted in the Eighth Schedule. This textual insertion independently confirms the match.
Therefore, the correctly matched pair is Sindhi – Twenty-first Constitutional Amendment.