One of the major cities of the Harappan Civilization – Mohenjo-Daro was…

2021

One of the major cities of the Harappan Civilization – Mohenjo-Daro was situated on the banks of which of the following river?

Answer: A. IndusConcept: Harappan settlements are distinguished partly by their river and regional locations. A river-bank question asks for the watercourse immediately…

  1. A.

    Indus

  2. B.

    Sutlej

  3. C.

    Ravi

  4. D.

    Jhelum

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Correct answer: A

Concept: Harappan settlements are distinguished partly by their river and regional locations. A river-bank question asks for the watercourse immediately associated with the site, not merely another river within the wider Indus basin.

Application: UNESCO locates the archaeological ruins of Mohenjo-daro on the right bank of the Indus River in Sindh, Pakistan. Therefore, the river directly associated with the city is the Indus.

  • Sutlej: an eastern tributary of the Indus system, associated mainly with the Punjab region.

  • Ravi: another eastern tributary of the Indus system, also associated with Punjab.

  • Jhelum: a tributary that joins the Chenab within the wider Indus river system.

Cross-check: UNESCO also describes the lower city ruins as extending along the banks of the Indus, independently confirming the location.

Result: Mohenjo-daro was situated on the bank of the Indus River.

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