The state known as the home of the one-horned rhinoceros is:

2023

The state known as the home of the one-horned rhinoceros is:

Answer: C. AssamConceptIn general-knowledge usage, a species’ “home state” is the state most strongly identified with its principal habitat and conservation population. The…

  1. A.

    Gujarat

  2. B.

    Kerala

  3. C.

    Assam

  4. D.

    More than one of the above

  5. E.

    None of the above

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Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Concept

In general-knowledge usage, a species’ “home state” is the state most strongly identified with its principal habitat and conservation population.

The great Indian one-horned rhinoceros is especially associated with protected floodplain grasslands in north-eastern India.

Application

Assam contains Kaziranga National Park, which the Assam Forest Department describes as the home of the great Indian one-horned rhinoceros. The park and other protected areas in Assam hold the species’ best-known major population.

Contrast

  • Gujarat is prominently associated with Gir National Park and the Asiatic lion, not as the home state of the one-horned rhinoceros.

  • Kerala’s prominent wildlife reserves include Periyar, but the state is not identified as the principal home of the one-horned rhinoceros.

  • “More than one of the above” would require at least two listed states to have this principal association; the evidence supports only one listed state.

  • “None of the above” would require every listed state to lack this association, which conflicts with the documented habitat in Assam.

Cross-check

An official Assam government source states that Assam is famous worldwide as the home of the great one-horned rhinoceros, largely concentrated in Kaziranga National Park.

Result

Therefore, the state is Assam.

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