Acid rain is caused due to pollution of atmosphere by

2014

Acid rain is caused due to pollution of atmosphere by

Answer: D. Nitrous Oxide & Sulphur DioxideExplanation: Acid rain is mainly caused by the emission of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) into the atmosphere. How it forms: These gases react…

  1. A.

    Carbon Dioxide

  2. B.

    Methane Gas

  3. C.

    Ozone & Carbon Dioxide

  4. D.

    Nitrous Oxide & Sulphur Dioxide

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Correct answer: D

Explanation:

Acid rain is mainly caused by the emission of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) into the atmosphere.

  • How it forms: These gases react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals in the atmosphere to form sulfuric acid (H2SO4) and nitric acid (HNO3).

  • Main sources: Burning of fossil fuels in power plants, industrial processes, and vehicle emissions release SO2 and NOx.

  • Effects: Acid rain lowers the pH of soils and water bodies, damages plants and aquatic life, and corrodes buildings and monuments.

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