In the following sentence improve the underlined part with the help of given…
2017
In the following sentence improve the underlined part with the help of given options.
If it did not rain, you may reach there in time.
Answer: C. might reach — Concept: When a conditional sentence's if-clause is in the simple past tense (a hypothetical present/future condition, sometimes called the second…
- A.
might have reached
- B.
may have reached
- C.
might reach
- D.
might reached
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Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Concept: When a conditional sentence's if-clause is in the simple past tense (a hypothetical present/future condition, sometimes called the second conditional), its main clause takes a modal auxiliary (would/could/might) followed by the BASE FORM of the verb. A past-perfect modal (might/may + have + past participle) belongs only with an if-clause that is itself in the past perfect, such as “If it had not rained.”
Application: The if-clause here, “If it did not rain,” is in the simple past, so it sets up a hypothetical present/future condition. The main clause therefore needs a modal plus the base verb: “might reach.” The original underlined phrase, “may reach,” already has the correct base-verb structure, but “may” reads as a more assertive, likely possibility, while “might” better carries the clearly hypothetical, less-certain sense this kind of sentence calls for — so replacing “may” with “might” is the correct improvement.
Cross-check:
“might have reached” and “may have reached” are both past-perfect modal forms; they would only pair with an if-clause in the past perfect (“If it had not rained”), not the simple past used here.
“might reached” breaks the rule that a modal is always followed by the base form of the verb, never a past-tense form, so it is ungrammatical outright.
That leaves “might reach” — modal + base verb, matching the simple-past if-clause — as the only structurally consistent option.
Answer: might reach
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