Identify the part of speech of the underlined word in the following sentence:…

2023

Identify the part of speech of the underlined word in the following sentence:

The gentle are not always weak.

  1. A.

    Adjective

  2. B.

    Adverb

  3. C.

    Noun

  4. D.

    Verb

Attempted by 117 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Answer: Noun. The word 'gentle' is being used substantively (as a noun) in this sentence.

Explanation: When an adjective follows 'the' and refers to a group of people, it functions as a noun. In 'the gentle are not always weak,' 'the gentle' means 'gentle people.' This use is called a nominalized or substantive adjective.

Examples:

  • the poor — refers to poor people

  • the brave — refers to brave people

  • the gentle — refers to gentle people (as in the question)

Conclusion: Because 'gentle' with 'the' denotes a group (people), it functions as a noun in this sentence.

A video solution is available for this question — log in and enroll to watch it.

Explore the full course: Bpsc