Four words are given below. Choose the pair of words that most nearly mean the…
2025
Four words are given below. Choose the pair of words that most nearly mean the SAME or OPPOSITE of each other.
A) AGGRAVATED
B) TALKATIVE
C) SLEAZY
D) TACITURN
Answer: E. B–D — ConceptSynonyms express the same or nearly the same meaning; antonyms express opposing meanings. To solve a pair-classification item, define each word in its…
- A.
A-D
- B.
A-B
- C.
A-C
- D.
C-D
- E.
B–D
Attempted by 3 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: E
Concept
Synonyms express the same or nearly the same meaning; antonyms express opposing meanings.
To solve a pair-classification item, define each word in its ordinary sense and compare both meanings on the same semantic axis.
Application
Apply that method to the four words:
AGGRAVATED: made more serious or severe.
TALKATIVE: inclined to talk a great deal.
SLEAZY: sordid, disreputable, or morally corrupt.
TACITURN: reserved or uncommunicative in speech; using few words.
Contrast
Contrast the offered pairs by value:
AGGRAVATED and TACITURN concern different ideas: severity and amount of speech.
AGGRAVATED and TALKATIVE concern different ideas: severity and readiness to speak.
AGGRAVATED and SLEAZY concern increased seriousness and disreputability, not equivalent meanings.
SLEAZY and TACITURN concern disreputability and reserved speech, not equivalent meanings.
TALKATIVE and TACITURN describe opposing ends of the speech-frequency scale.
Cross-check
A talkative person speaks readily and often, whereas a taciturn person says little.
Result
Therefore, TALKATIVE and TACITURN are antonyms.