A good costs Rs 12,000. A customer can choose either of the pairs of…

2024

A good costs Rs 12,000. A customer can choose either of the pairs of successive discounts:

Pair A: 20% & 30%

Pair B: 40% & 10%

Customer X chose A & customer Y chose B. What is the difference between their payments?

Answer: B. Rs 240Key idea: apply successive discount multipliers to the original price. Customer X (20% then 30%): 12,000 × 0.8 = 9,600; then 9,600 × 0.7 = 6,720. Customer Y…

  1. A.

    Rs 120

  2. B.

    Rs 240

  3. C.

    Rs 180

  4. D.

    Rs 60

Attempted by 94 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Key idea: apply successive discount multipliers to the original price.

  1. Customer X (20% then 30%): 12,000 × 0.8 = 9,600; then 9,600 × 0.7 = 6,720.

  2. Customer Y (40% then 10%): 12,000 × 0.6 = 7,200; then 7,200 × 0.9 = 6,480.

  3. Difference: 6,720 − 6,480 = 240.

Answer: Rs 240

Quick check: combined multipliers are 0.8×0.7 = 0.56 (pay 56% → 6,720) and 0.6×0.9 = 0.54 (pay 54% → 6,480); difference = 0.02×12,000 = 240.

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