Find the sum of the 100 common terms of the given two series : 10, 16, 22, ...…
2024
Find the sum of the 100 common terms of the given two series : 10, 16, 22, ... and 10, 13, 16 ............
- A.
30700
- B.
29900
- C.
30100
- D.
31100
Attempted by 16 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Answer: 30700
Explanation:
First sequence: 10, 16, 22, ... (arithmetic progression with first term 10 and difference 6).
Second sequence: 10, 13, 16, 19, 22, ... (arithmetic progression with first term 10 and difference 3).
Every term of the first sequence appears in the second sequence because the first sequence increases by 6, which is a multiple of 3, so its terms share the same residue modulo 3 as the second sequence. Therefore the common terms are exactly 10, 16, 22, ... .
We need the sum of the first 100 terms of this AP: a = 10, d = 6, n = 100.
Use the formula S_n = (n/2)[2a + (n-1)d].
Compute: S_100 = (100/2)[2*10 + 99*6] = 50[20 + 594] = 50*614 = 30700.