Find the sum of the 100 common terms of the given two series : 10, 16, 22, ...…

2024

Find the sum of the 100 common terms of the given two series : 10, 16, 22, ... and 10, 13, 16 ............

  1. A.

    30700

  2. B.

    29900

  3. C.

    30100

  4. D.

    31100

Attempted by 16 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Answer: 30700

Explanation:

  • First sequence: 10, 16, 22, ... (arithmetic progression with first term 10 and difference 6).

  • Second sequence: 10, 13, 16, 19, 22, ... (arithmetic progression with first term 10 and difference 3).

  • Every term of the first sequence appears in the second sequence because the first sequence increases by 6, which is a multiple of 3, so its terms share the same residue modulo 3 as the second sequence. Therefore the common terms are exactly 10, 16, 22, ... .

  • We need the sum of the first 100 terms of this AP: a = 10, d = 6, n = 100.

  • Use the formula S_n = (n/2)[2a + (n-1)d].

  • Compute: S_100 = (100/2)[2*10 + 99*6] = 50[20 + 594] = 50*614 = 30700.

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