If A is 20% more than B, then by what % B is less than A?

2024

If A is 20% more than B, then by what % B is less than A?

  1. A.

    20%

  2. B.

    100/9 %

  3. C.

    50/3 %

  4. D.

    1/20%

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Correct answer: C

Key idea: the percent B is less than A is calculated using A as the base.

  1. Let A = 1.2·B because A is 20% more than B.

  2. Percent by which B is less than A = (A − B) / A × 100.

  3. Substitute A = 1.2·B: (1.2B − B) / (1.2B) × 100 = (0.2 / 1.2) × 100.

  4. Simplify: (0.2 / 1.2) × 100 = (1 / 6) × 100 = 50/3%.

Answer: 50/3% (≈ 16.67%).

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