The smallest number, which is a perfect square and contains 7936 as a factor is:
2023
The smallest number, which is a perfect square and contains 7936 as a factor is:
- A.
251664
- B.
231664
- C.
246016
- D.
346016
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Concept: A perfect square has every prime factor's exponent even. To find the smallest perfect square that is also a multiple of a given number N, factorise N into primes, identify any prime whose exponent is odd, and multiply N by that prime (once) to make all exponents even.
Working:
Factorise 7936: 7936 = 28 × 311.
The exponent of 2 is 8, which is already even.
The exponent of 31 is 1, which is odd, so one more factor of 31 is needed to make it even.
Multiply 7936 by 31: 7936 × 31 = 246016.
Cross-check: 246016 = 28 × 312 = (24 × 31)2 = 4962, and the square root of 246016 = 496, confirming 246016 is a perfect square; also 246016 ÷ 7936 = 31, confirming 7936 is a factor of it.