Given that 10 0.48 = x, 10 0.70 = y and x z = y 2 , then the value of z is…

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Given that 10 0.48 = x, 10 0.70 = y and x z = y 2 , then the value of z is close to:

  1. A.

    1.45

  2. B.

    1.88

  3. C.

    2.9

  4. D.

    3.7

Attempted by 86 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Answer: 2.9 (approx.)

Workings:

  • Given x = 10^{0.48} and y = 10^{0.70}, substitute into x^z = y^2.

  • (10^{0.48})^z = (10^{0.70})^2 ⇒ 10^{0.48·z} = 10^{1.40}.

  • Equate exponents: 0.48·z = 1.40.

  • Solve for z: z = 1.40 / 0.48 = 140/48 = 35/12 ≈ 2.9167 ≈ 2.9.

Key insight: express x and y as powers of 10, then compare exponents directly.

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