If the product of two co-prime numbers is 783, then find the L.C.M. of these…

2023

If the product of two co-prime numbers is 783, then find the L.C.M. of these numbers.

  1. A.

    1

  2. B.

    783

  3. C.

    L.C.M will be equal to H.C.F

  4. D.

    None of these

Attempted by 5 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

To solve this problem, you need to understand the relationship between co-prime numbers, their Highest Common Factor (H.C.F.), and their Least Common Multiple (L.C.M.).

The Mathematical Principle

  1. Definition of Co-prime Numbers: Two numbers are co-prime (or relatively prime) if their only common factor is 1. This means their H.C.F. is always 1.

  2. Relationship between H.C.F. and L.C.M.: For any two numbers, the product of the two numbers is equal to the product of their H.C.F. and their L.C.M.
    Product of numbers = H.C.F. × L.C.M.

  3. Application to Co-primes: Since the H.C.F. of co-prime numbers is 1, the formula simplifies to:
    Product of numbers = 1 × L.C.M.
    Therefore, L.C.M. = Product of the two numbers.

Step-by-Step Calculation

  • Given: Product of two co-prime numbers = 783.

  • Based on the principle above, for co-prime numbers, the L.C.M. is identical to their product.

  • Therefore, the L.C.M. = 783.

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