The smallest square number divisible by 10, 16 and 24 is ?
2024
The smallest square number divisible by 10, 16 and 24 is ?
- A.
3400
- B.
3600
- C.
3200
- D.
1200
Attempted by 33 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
To find the smallest square number divisible by 10, 16, and 24, we follow a two-step process: find the Least Common Multiple (LCM) and then ensure all prime factors have even exponents to form a perfect square.
Step-by-Step Calculation
1. Find the LCM of 10, 16, and 24:
Prime factorization:
10 = 2 * 5
16 = 2^4
24 = 2^3 * 3
Take the highest power of each prime factor present:
Factors: 2^4, 3^1, 5^1
LCM = 16 * 3 * 5 = 240.
2. Make the LCM a perfect square:
A perfect square must have all prime factors raised to an even power.
Prime factors of 240 = 2^4 * 3^1 * 5^1.
To make the exponents even:
2^4 is already even.
3^1 needs another 3 to become 3^2.
5^1 needs another 5 to become 5^2.
Multiply 240 by (3 * 5) = 15.
Smallest square number = 240 * 15 = 3600.