Suppose there is a number 'n'. When 'n' is divided by 5, the remainder will be…

2025

Suppose there is a number 'n'. When 'n' is divided by 5, the remainder will be 2. What will be the remainder when n2 is divided by 5?

  1. A.

    6

  2. B.

    4

  3. C.

    1

  4. D.

    8

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Step-by-Step Solution

To find the remainder when a number squared is divided by a divisor, you can apply the operation directly to the remainder of the original number.

  1. Understand the Relationship: If a number n leaves a remainder r when divided by d, then n^2 will leave the same remainder as r^2 when divided by d. In this problem, n divided by 5 leaves a remainder of 2.

  2. Apply to the Squared Term: We need the remainder of n^2 divided by 5. Square the original remainder: 2^2 = 4. Since 4 is less than the divisor (5), the remainder when n^2 is divided by 5 is simply 4.

Alternatively, as shown in the solution, you can pick a number that satisfies the initial condition:

  • Let n = 7 (because 7 ÷ 5 leaves a remainder of 2).

  • Then n^2 = 7^2 = 49.

  • Dividing 49 by 5: 49 = (9 * 5) + 4.

  • The remainder is 4.

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