Directions: In the passage given below words are given in bold, each followed…
2024
Directions: In the passage given below words are given in bold, each followed by a number given in the brackets. Every word in bold has a set of alternatives given below it. Find the word which best suits the place. If the given word suits the blank, mark 'no correction/change required' as the answer.
It took the Delhi High Court to set right last week a largely inexplicable instance of official gender equality(Q1): it ruled that the Indian Navy must grant permanent commission to women as well, as the Army and the Air Force had to do following a 2010 order by a different bench of the same court. somehow(Q2) now, women could qualify only for the Navy's Short Service Commission with tenure of up to 14 years; this made them ineligible for pension and often unable to find other work they were qualified for, virtually midway through their working lives. Following the latest ruling, women who qualify(Q3) for the permanent commission will be able to work until the age of 54, as their male counterparts do. The 19 women who filed plea(Q4) before the court argued that they had received the same training as their male counterparts and worked for a comparable number of years in different departments, but could go no further for the only reason that they were women. The High Court rightly ruled that it could not support any provision that would restrain the professional increment(Q5) of women. Grant of the permanent commission would allow women to rise in rank along with the men, and gain pay parity.
Choose the correct answer from the given options to fill the blanks which are numbered 3
- A.
Fizzle
- B.
Aspire
- C.
Condone
- D.
No change required
Attempted by 4 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
In a contextual vocabulary (cloze) question, the correct choice is the option whose meaning fits the surrounding sentence precisely; when the bolded original word already carries that exact meaning, the answer is 'No change required' rather than any replacement.
The sentence reads: "women who qualify for the permanent commission will be able to work until the age of 54." Here "qualify for" means to meet the necessary standard or requirement for something - exactly the sense needed, since the passage is about women who meet the eligibility criteria for permanent commission and can now serve until 54, just like their male counterparts.
None of the three replacements carry this sense: "fizzle" means to fail or fade out weakly, the opposite of gaining a permanent post; "aspire" conveys only a wish or ambition, not actually meeting a requirement; and "condone" means to overlook or excuse wrongdoing, which is unrelated to eligibility altogether. Since the original word already fits perfectly, no change is required.