Five men and nine women can do a piece of work in 10 days days. Six men and…

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Five men and nine women can do a piece of work in 10 days days. Six men and twelve women can do the same work in 8 days. In how many days can three men and three women do the work ?

  1. A.

    24

  2. B.

    18

  3. C.

    20

  4. D.

    22

Attempted by 8 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Answer: 20 days

Key idea: equate the total work expressed by each group to find the relation between one man's rate and one woman's rate, then compute the time for three men and three women.

  • Let m = one man's work per day and w = one woman's work per day.

  • From the first situation: (5m + 9w) × 10 = total work.

  • From the second situation: (6m + 12w) × 8 = total work. Equate the two expressions:

  • 50m + 90w = 48m + 96w ⇒ 2m = 6w ⇒ m = 3w.

  • Compute total work in terms of w: 5m + 9w = 15w + 9w = 24w, so total work = 24w × 10 = 240w.

  • Rate of 3 men and 3 women: 3m + 3w = 9w + 3w = 12w.

  • Time required = total work ÷ daily rate = 240w ÷ 12w = 20 days.

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