Find the number of triangles in the given figure.
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Find the number of triangles in the given figure.

- A.
5
- B.
6
- C.
8
- D.
10
Attempted by 2 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
In a figure-counting problem, first identify every basic (simple, non-overlapping) figure of the target shape, then separately identify every composite figure formed by combining two or more basic figures; the total count is the sum of both groups, with each distinct figure counted exactly once.

The five-pointed star has five outer points — A, B, C, D and E — each formed by two crossing lines meeting at a tip; these give five simple triangles, one at each outer point.
The crossing lines also enclose a small inner pentagon with vertices F, G, H, I and J. Each side of this inner pentagon, together with the two star lines extending from its endpoints, forms one larger triangle; there are five such larger triangles, one for each side of the inner pentagon.
Summing the two groups: five simple point-triangles plus five larger triangles gives ten triangles in total.
As an independent check, each of the star's five line segments participates in exactly one point-triangle and one larger triangle, so no triangle is counted twice and none is missed; this confirms the total of ten.