Consider a raster system with resolution 640 by 480. What size is frame buffer…

2019

Consider a raster system with resolution 640 by 480. What size is frame buffer (in bytes) for this system to store 12 bits per pixel?

  1. A.

    450 kilobytes

  2. B.

    500 kilobytes

  3. C.

    350 kilobytes

  4. D.

    400 kilobytes

Attempted by 114 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Answer: 450 kilobytes

Calculation:

  • Number of pixels = 640 × 480 = 307,200

  • Total bits = 307,200 × 12 bits/pixel = 3,686,400 bits

  • Total bytes = 3,686,400 ÷ 8 = 460,800 bytes

  • Convert to kilobytes (1 KB = 1024 bytes): 460,800 ÷ 1024 = 450 KB

Therefore, the frame buffer size required is 450 kilobytes.

Note: If someone uses decimal kilobytes (1 KB = 1000 bytes), the value would be 460.8 KB, but in computing contexts KB typically means 1024 bytes, giving 450 KB.

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