Most Popular Hash Function

Duration: 3 min

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Module outline

  1. HPSC Interview Preparation: Interview Preparation
  2. Python Language: Introduction to Python, Tokens, Variables, Data Types, I/O, Operators & Expressions, Control Flow & Looping, Collections & Strings, Functions & Modules, File Handling & Data Analysis, DSA using Python
  3. Data Structure & Algorithms: Introduction to DS, Array, Stack, Queue, Linked List, Tree, Graphs, Hashing, Algorithm Analysis, Sorting Algorithms, Minimum Spanning Trees, Time Complexity Analysis, Graph Theory, Shortest Path Algos
  4. Computer Networks: Introduction to CN, Data Communication, DLL: Access Control, DLL: Flow Control, Data Link Layer - Ethernet, Net Layer: IPv4 & Proto, Net Layer: IP Addressing, Transport Layer Services, TL: Congestion & UDP, Application Layer, Hardware basics, Network Security
  5. Computer System & Organisation: Basics of COA, Cache Memory Organization, Input Output Organisation, Pipelining, Instr Formats & Modes, Control Unit Design, Programming the Basic Computer
  6. Database Management System: Basics of DBMS, ER Diagram, Relational Model & Functional Dependencies, Keys & Integrity Constraints, Normalization (1NF - BCNF), Decomposition Properties & 4NF, SQL, File Organization & Indexing, Transaction Management, Concurrency Control
  7. Operating Systems: Introduction to OS, Process Management, CPU Scheduling, Process Synchronization, Deadlock, Threads & Process Creation, Memory Management, Virtual Memory, Disc Scheduling
  8. Digital Logic & Circuits: Digital Systems & Boolean Basics, Logic Gates & Hardware, Boolean Expression, Boolean Minimization, Combinational Circuit, Sequential Circuits, Number System, Number Representation
  9. Theory Of Computation: Introduction to TOC, Deterministic FA (DFA), Non-Deterministic FA, Regular Expressions, Grammar, Regular Language Properties, Pushdown Automata & CFG, Turing Machines, Moore & Mealy Machines
  10. Compiler Design: Intro to Compilers, Lexical Analysis, Grammar & CFG, Syntax Analysis: Top-Down, Syntax Analysis: Bottom-Up, Semantic Analysis & SDT, Intermediate Code Gen, Code Optimization, Run Time Environment
  11. Software Engineering: Fundamentals of Software Engineering, Software Requirements and Quality Assurance, Software Design, Estimation and Metrics, Software Testing, Software Maintenance and Configuration Management, Data Warehousing & Mining
  12. Introduction to Emerging Trends: Emerging Tech Trends
  13. Digital Society & Cyber Law: Society, Law & Ethics
  14. HPSC PGT Previous Year Paper:
  15. HPSC Assistant Professor Previous Year Paper:
  16. Live Sessions: HPSC Live Sessions, EMRS TGT/PGT Live Class
  17. Full Mock Test:
  18. HPSC PGT - MOCK Test Series:
AI summary & chapters

AI Summary

An AI-generated summary of this video lecture.

The video lecture details the Division-remainder method, identified as the most popular hash function. The instructor explains that the hash table size is estimated first and then used as a divisor for each original key value. The resulting remainder is the hashed value. The slide text warns that this method is liable to produce collisions, necessitating a search mechanism to recognize and handle them. Two formulas are presented: H(K) = K(mod m) and H(K) = K(mod m) + 1. The instructor uses a whiteboard to draw a hash table and illustrate the mapping process.

Chapters

  1. 0:00 – 2:00 00:00-02:00

    The instructor begins by defining the Division-remainder method. He writes the formula H(K) = K(mod m) on the screen. He draws a large vertical rectangle to represent the hash table. He labels the top index as 0 and the bottom as 9, indicating a table size of 10. He writes 'K mod 10' next to the table and draws a triangle shape below it to represent the range of possible remainders from 0 to 9, visually mapping the math to the table. He circles the formula H(K) = K(mod m) to highlight it as the primary equation. The slide text mentions extracting a quotient and a remainder.

  2. 2:00 – 2:33 02:00-02:33

    The instructor continues to reference the drawn hash table. He points to the slots labeled 1, 2, 3, etc., showing where items would be placed. He circles the formula H(K) = K(mod m) again to reinforce the concept. He briefly gestures towards the second formula H(K) = K(mod m) + 1, explaining it as an alternative that shifts the index range by one. The visual demonstration connects the mathematical modulo operation to the physical slots in the data structure. The bottom of the screen displays 'SANCHIT JAIN SIR' and 'KNOWLEDGE GATE EDUCATOR'.

The lecture provides a clear visual and mathematical explanation of the Division-remainder method. By drawing a table of size 10 and writing 'K mod 10', the instructor concretely shows how the modulo operator restricts hash values to the valid index range. The emphasis on the formula H(K) = K(mod m) and the warning about collisions provides a complete overview of this fundamental hashing technique.

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