A test has twenty questions worth 100 marks in total. There are two types of…

2017

A test has twenty questions worth 100 marks in total. There are two types of questions. Multiple choice questions are worth 3 marks each and essay questions are worth 11 marks each. How many multiple choice questions does the exam have?

  1. A.

    12

  2. B.

    15

  3. C.

    18

  4. D.

    19

Attempted by 48 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Let x be the number of multiple choice questions.

Then the number of essay questions is 20 − x.

Equation: 3x + 11(20 − x) = 100

  1. Expand: 3x + 220 − 11x = 100

  2. Combine like terms: −8x + 220 = 100

  3. Rearrange: −8x = −120

  4. Solve: x = 15

Check: 15 × 3 + 5 × 11 = 45 + 55 = 100, so there are 15 multiple choice questions.

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