Questions on Principal Money Divided into Parts

Duration: 12 min

This video lesson is available to enrolled students.

Return to /learn/ZERO-TO-HERO/aptitude/simple-interest-and-compound-interest/simple-interest-applications/asset-questions-on-principal-money-divided-into-parts after enrolling

Inside: a video lesson and guided study material.

Module outline

  1. Database Management System: Basics of DBMS, ER Diagram, Relational Model & Functional Dependencies, Keys & Integrity Constraints, Normalization (1NF - BCNF), Decomposition Properties & 4NF, File Organization & Indexing, Relational Algebra, SQL, Relational Calculus, Transaction Management, Concurrency Control
  2. Discrete Mathematics: Set Theory, Relations, Functions, Graph Theory, Group Theory, Propositional and Predicate Logic
  3. Digital Electronics: Digital Systems & Boolean Basics, Logic Gates & Hardware, Boolean Expression, Boolean Minimization, Combinational Circuit, Sequential Circuits, Number System, Number Representation
  4. Computer Architecture: Basics of COA, Floating Point Rep, Cache Memory Organization, Input Output Organisation, Pipelining, Instr Formats & Modes, Control Unit Design
  5. Operating System: Introduction to OS, Process Management, CPU Scheduling, Process Synchronization, Deadlock, Virtual Memory, Disc Scheduling, File Management, Memory Management, Threads & Process Creation
  6. Computer Networks: Introduction to CN, DLL: Access Control, DLL: Flow Control, DLL: Error Control, DLL: Framing, Data Link Layer - Ethernet, Net Layer: IPv4 & Proto, Net Layer: IP Addressing, Net Layer:Routing Protocol, Transport Layer Services, TL: Congestion & UDP, Application Layer, Network Security, Hardware Basics
  7. Data Structures: Introduction to DS, Array, Stack, Queue, Linked List, Tree, Graphs, Hashing
  8. Algorithms: Algorithm Analysis, Sorting Algorithms, Greedy Algorithms, Dynamic Programming, Minimum Spanning Trees, Shortest Path Algos, Time Complexity Analysis
  9. Theory Of Computation: Introduction to TOC, Deterministic FA (DFA), Non-Deterministic FA, Regular Expressions, Grammar, Regular Language Properties, Moore & Mealy Machines, Pushdown Automata & CFG, Turing Machines, Complexity Theory
  10. Compiler Design: Intro to Compilers, Lexical Analysis, Grammar & CFG, Syntax Analysis: Top-Down, Syntax Analysis: Bottom-Up, Semantic Analysis & SDT, Intermediate Code Gen, Code Optimization
  11. C language: C Fundamentals, Control Flow, Functions, Arrays & Pointers, Storage Classes, Structures & Enums
  12. Software Engineering: Fundamentals of Software Engineering, Software Requirements and Quality Assurance, Software Design, Estimation and Metrics, Software Testing, Software Maintenance and Configuration Management
  13. Emerging Trends & AI: Emerging Tech Trends, Artificial Intelligence, Cloud Computing
  14. Computer Graphics: Basics of Computer Graphics, 2-D Geometrical Transforms and Viewing
  15. Aptitude: Percentage, Ratio and Proportion (Ratios), Logarithm, HCF LCM, Divisibility Rules, Average, Sequence and Series (Series), Number System, Powers and Exponents (Surds and Indices), Algebra, Permutation and Combination, Probability, Profit and Loss, Simple Interest and Compound Interest, Time and Work, Pipe and Cistern, Speed Time and Distance, Mixture and Alligation, Mensuration and Geometry, Mental Ability, Age Problems, Partnership, Statistics, Data Interpretation, Arithmetic, Speed Mathematics and Basic Mathematics, TCS NQT Advanced Quantitative Ability, Gamified / Game Based Aptitude, Linear Algebra, Trigonometry
  16. Reasoning: Non Verbal Reasoning (Spatial Aptitude) (Spatial Reasoning) (Visual Reasoning), Series (Number and Letter Series) (Numerical Relations and Reasoning), Coding Decoding, Data Sufficiency, Syllogisms, Deductive and Inductive Reasoning (Logical Deduction and Induction) (Prepositional Reasoning), Seating Arrangements, Blood Relations, Directions (Direction Test), Analytical Reasoning (Counting Figures Reasoning), Puzzle Solving (Puzzles), Calendar, Clock, Cubes & Dices, Selection Decision Table (Decision Making), Logical Sequence Of Words, Crypt Arithmetic, Venn Diagram, Data Arrangement, Inequality, Analogy, Ranking, Order and Sequence, TCS NQT Advanced Reasoning Ability
  17. English (Verbal Ability): Vocabulary, Noun, Pronoun, Adjectives, Preposition, Articles, Direct and Indirect Speech, Tenses, Conjunction, Subject Verb Agreement (Verb Noun Agreement), Modals, Sentence Re-arrangements (Para Jumbles) (Narrative Sequencing), Sentence Correction (Error Correction), Sentence Completion (Fill in the blanks), Comprehension / Reading Comprehension / Unseen Passages (Critical Reasoning) (Paragraph Questions), Cloze Test (Cloze Passage), Verbal Analogy (Word Based Analogy), Sentence Construction, Active Passive Voice (Voice), Determiner, Facts, Inference and Judgements, Adverb, Interjection, Verb, English Writing Ability
  18. Engineering Mathematics: Calculus, Vectors
  19. GATE Live Class Recordings 2026: GATE 2026 Live Class
AI summary & chapters

AI Summary

An AI-generated summary of this video lecture.

This educational video is a lecture on simple and compound interest, presented by an instructor named Yash Jain. The video begins with an introductory slide defining the topic. It then proceeds to solve three distinct word problems. The first problem involves dividing a sum of Rs. 4000 into two parts to be invested at 3% and 5% simple interest, with a total interest of Rs. 144. The instructor sets up the equation P(3/100) + (4000-P)(5/100) = 144 and solves for P, finding the two parts to be Rs. 2800 and Rs. 1200. The second problem asks to divide Rs. 3600 into two parts such that the simple interest on the first part at 5% for 3 years equals the interest on the second part at 6.25% for 4 years. The instructor sets up the equation (P*5*3)/100 = ((3600-P)*6.25*4)/100 and solves for P, finding the parts to be Rs. 2250 and Rs. 1350. The third problem involves a merchant lending Rs. 4000, with one part at 10% and the other at 12% simple interest for 3 years, resulting in a total amount of Rs. 5350. The instructor sets up the equation 4000 + (P*10*3)/100 + ((4000-P)*12*3)/100 = 5350 and solves for P, finding the amount given at 10% to be Rs. 2500. The video concludes with a 'Thank You' screen.

Chapters

  1. 0:00 – 2:00 00:00-02:00

    The video opens with a title slide for a lesson on 'Simple and Compound Interest'. The instructor, Yash Jain, appears in a smaller window and introduces the topic. The first problem is presented on screen: 'A sum of rupees 4000 is divided into two parts such that if one part is invested at the rate of 3% and the other part at the rate of 5% and at the end of the year rupees 144 is collected as the total interest from both portions. Find each part?'. The instructor begins to solve this by setting up variables, letting the first part be P and the second part be 4000-P.

  2. 2:00 – 5:00 02:00-05:00

    The instructor continues to solve the first problem. He writes the formula for simple interest, SI = (PRT)/100, and applies it to both parts. He writes the equation: (P * 3 * 1)/100 + ((4000 - P) * 5 * 1)/100 = 144. He simplifies this to (3P + 20000 - 5P)/100 = 144, which becomes (20000 - 2P)/100 = 144. He then multiplies both sides by 100 to get 20000 - 2P = 14400. He solves for P, finding 2P = 5600, so P = 2800. The two parts are Rs. 2800 and Rs. 1200.

  3. 5:00 – 10:00 05:00-10:00

    The video transitions to the second problem: 'A sum of Rs. 3600 is divided into two parts such that the simple interest on first part at the rate of 5% per annum for 3 years and the other part at the rate of 6.25% per annum for 4 years is equal. These parts are:'. The instructor sets up the equation: (P * 5 * 3)/100 = ((3600 - P) * 6.25 * 4)/100. He simplifies this to 15P/100 = (90000 - 25P)/100. He multiplies both sides by 100 to get 15P = 90000 - 25P. He combines like terms to get 40P = 90000, so P = 2250. The two parts are Rs. 2250 and Rs. 1350.

  4. 10:00 – 11:45 10:00-11:45

    The third problem is presented: 'A merchant gives Rs. 4000 to a man on borrow for 3 years. On this, there is an interest of 10% per annum on one part and on the remaining part there is an interest of 12% per annum. After 3 years, the merchant received Rs. 5350. Find the amount given at 10%?'. The instructor sets up the equation for the total amount: 4000 + (P * 10 * 3)/100 + ((4000 - P) * 12 * 3)/100 = 5350. He simplifies this to 4000 + 30P/100 + (144000 - 36P)/100 = 5350. He combines terms to get 4000 + (144000 - 6P)/100 = 5350. He solves for P, finding P = 2500. The video ends with a 'Thank You for Watching' screen.

The video provides a clear, step-by-step demonstration of solving three different types of simple interest problems. It begins with a basic problem of finding two parts of a sum based on total interest, then moves to a problem where the interests are equal, and finally to a problem where the total amount (principal + interest) is given. The instructor consistently uses the formula SI = (PRT)/100 and demonstrates how to set up and solve linear equations to find the unknown principal amounts. The progression builds from a simple two-variable setup to more complex scenarios, reinforcing the core concept of simple interest calculation.

Loading lesson…