Short Trick for Reminders on Successive Divisions

Duration: 11 min

This video lesson is available to enrolled students.

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Module outline

  1. Child Development and Pedagogy / बाल विकास एवं शिक्षाशास्त्र: Concept of Development / विकास की अवधारणा, Psychological Theories of Development / विकास के मनोवैज्ञानिक सिद्धांत, Individual Differences, Personality and Gender / व्यक्तिगत भिन्नताएँ, व्यक्तित्व एवं जेंडर, Intelligence and Creativity / बुद्धि एवं सृजनात्मकता, Learning and Its Theories / अधिगम एवं इसके सिद्धांत, How Children Think and Learn / बालक कैसे सोचते एवं सीखते हैं, Emotion, Motivation, Mental Health and Guidance / संवेग, अभिप्रेरणा, मानसिक स्वास्थ्य एवं निर्देशन, Inclusive Education / समावेशी शिक्षा, Teaching-Learning Process / शिक्षण-अधिगम प्रक्रिया, Teaching Methods and Strategies / शिक्षण विधियाँ एवं रणनीतियाँ, Assessment and Evaluation / आकलन एवं मूल्यांकन, Curriculum and School Activities / पाठ्यचर्या और विद्यालयी गतिविधियाँ, Lesson Planning and Teaching Skills / पाठ योजना और शिक्षण कौशल, Teaching Resources and Educational Technology / शिक्षण संसाधन और शैक्षिक प्रौद्योगिकी, Classroom Management and Communication / कक्षा प्रबंधन और सम्प्रेषण, Teacher Identity and Professional Development / शिक्षक पहचान और व्यावसायिक विकास, Educational Thinkers, Aims and National Policies / शैक्षिक विचारक, उद्देश्य एवं राष्ट्रीय नीतियाँ, School Leadership and Administration / विद्यालय नेतृत्व और प्रशासन, Life Skills, Values, Peace and Environmental Education / जीवन कौशल, मूल्य, शांति एवं पर्यावरण शिक्षा, Pedagogy of Environmental Studies / पर्यावरण अध्ययन का शिक्षणशास्त्र, Science Pedagogy / विज्ञान शिक्षण शास्त्र, Constitution, Commissions, Acts and Schemes in Education / संविधान, आयोग, अधिनियम एवं योजनाएँ, Computer Hardware and Peripherals / कंप्यूटर हार्डवेयर एवं परिधीय उपकरण
  2. Language I — हिंदी / Hindi: भाषा, लिपि और वर्ण-विचार, संधि, शब्द-स्रोत और शब्द-रचना, समास, शब्द-भेद: विकारी और अविकारी, लिंग, वचन, कारक, काल और वाच्य, वाक्य-विचार और शुद्ध लेखन, शब्द-भंडार, रस, छंद, अलंकार और शब्द-शक्ति, हिंदी साहित्य, अपठित बोध, हिंदी शिक्षणशास्त्र
  3. Language II — English: Sounds, Spelling and Word Formation, Parts of Speech, Nouns and Pronouns, Articles, Determiners and Adjectives, Verbs and Modals, Tenses and Subject–Verb Agreement, Adverbs, Prepositions and Conjunctions, Sentence Structure, Voice and Narration, Vocabulary, Sentence Correction and Writing Skills, Poetry and English Literature, Reading Comprehension, Pedagogy of English Language
  4. Language II — اردو / Urdu: رسم الخط، املا اور تلفظ, ذخیرۂ الفاظ, قواعد, محاورے اور ضرب الامثال, شعر و سخن, اردو ادب کی تاریخ, تفہیمِ عبارت, اردو کی تدریس
  5. Language II — संस्कृत / Sanskrit: वर्णविचारः एवं संज्ञाप्रकरणम्, सन्धिप्रकरणम्, शब्दरूपाणि, धातुरूपाणि, कारकाणि एवं विभक्तयः, उपसर्गाः एवं अव्ययानि, प्रत्ययप्रकरणम्, समासप्रकरणम्, वाच्यप्रकरणम्, संख्याज्ञानम्, शब्दज्ञानम् एवं अनुवादः, अपठितावबोधनम्, संस्कृतसाहित्यम् एवं काव्यशास्त्रम्, संस्कृतशिक्षणशास्त्रम्
  6. Mathematics / गणित: Number System & Place Value / संख्या पद्धति एवं स्थानीय मान, Basic Operations, Simplification & Patterns / मूलभूत संक्रियाएँ, सरलीकरण एवं पैटर्न, Factors, Divisibility, HCF & LCM / गुणनखंड, विभाज्यता, म.स.प. एवं ल.स.प., Fractions & Decimals / भिन्न एवं दशमलव, Squares, Cubes, Exponents & Surds / वर्ग, घन, घातांक एवं करणी, Measurement: Length, Mass, Capacity, Time & Money / मापन: लंबाई, भार, धारिता, समय एवं मुद्रा, Algebra / बीजगणित, Ratio, Proportion, Average & Ages / अनुपात, समानुपात, औसत एवं आयु, Percentage, Profit–Loss & Interest / प्रतिशत, लाभ-हानि एवं ब्याज, Time & Work and Speed–Distance / समय-कार्य एवं चाल-दूरी, Lines, Angles, Shapes & Coordinates / रेखाएँ, कोण, आकृतियाँ एवं निर्देशांक, Triangles, Quadrilaterals, Circles & Trigonometry / त्रिभुज, चतुर्भुज, वृत्त एवं त्रिकोणमिति, Mensuration: Perimeter, Area & Volume / क्षेत्रमिति: परिमाप, क्षेत्रफल एवं आयतन, Data Handling, Statistics & Probability / आँकड़ा प्रबंधन, सांख्यिकी एवं प्रायिकता, Mathematics Pedagogy / गणित शिक्षणशास्त्र
  7. Science / विज्ञान: Technology, Measurement and Motion / प्रौद्योगिकी, मापन एवं गति, Force, Pressure, Work and Energy / बल, दाब, कार्य एवं ऊर्जा, Heat and Sound / ऊष्मा एवं ध्वनि, Light / प्रकाश, Electricity and Magnetism / विद्युत एवं चुंबकत्व, Universe and Natural Phenomena / ब्रह्मांड एवं प्राकृतिक परिघटनाएँ, Matter and Its Structure / पदार्थ एवं उसकी संरचना, Chemical Reactions, Acids, Bases and Salts / रासायनिक अभिक्रियाएँ, अम्ल, क्षार एवं लवण, Metals, Non-metals and Materials of Daily Use / धातु, अधातु एवं दैनिक उपयोग की सामग्री, Living World: Classification, Cell and Tissues / सजीव जगत: वर्गीकरण, कोशिका एवं ऊतक, Plants: Nutrition, Transport and Reproduction / पादपों में पोषण, परिवहन एवं जनन, Human Body and Organ Systems / मानव शरीर एवं अंग तंत्र, Food, Nutrition and Health / भोजन, पोषण एवं स्वास्थ्य, Environment and Ecology / पर्यावरण एवं पारिस्थितिकी, Environment, Ecology and Wildlife / पर्यावरण, पारिस्थितिकी और वन्यजीव, Natural Resources, Pollution and Climate Change / प्राकृतिक संसाधन, प्रदूषण और जलवायु परिवर्तन
  8. Social Studies/Social Science / सामाजिक अध्ययन/सामाजिक विज्ञान: Ancient Indian History / प्राचीन भारत का इतिहास, Medieval Indian History / मध्यकालीन भारत का इतिहास, Colonial India and Social Reform / औपनिवेशिक भारत एवं समाज सुधार, Indian National Movement and Independent India / भारतीय राष्ट्रीय आंदोलन एवं स्वतंत्र भारत, World History and International Relations / विश्व इतिहास एवं अंतरराष्ट्रीय संबंध, Earth, Globe and Maps / पृथ्वी, ग्लोब एवं मानचित्र, Physical Geography / भौतिक भूगोल, Natural Vegetation, Wildlife and World Regions / प्राकृतिक वनस्पति, वन्य जीवन एवं विश्व के प्रदेश, Geography of India / भारत का भूगोल, Resources and Development / संसाधन एवं विकास, Social and Political Life / सामाजिक एवं राजनीतिक जीवन, Indian Constitution / भारतीय संविधान, Government: Union, State and Local / सरकार: केंद्र, राज्य एवं स्थानीय, Economics and Indian Economy / अर्थशास्त्र एवं भारतीय अर्थव्यवस्था, Social Science Pedagogy / सामाजिक विज्ञान शिक्षणशास्त्र, Earth, Sky and Disasters / पृथ्वी, आकाश और आपदाएँ, Uttar Pradesh GK / उत्तर प्रदेश सामान्य ज्ञान
  9. Extra Practice (beyond syllabus) / अतिरिक्त अभ्यास (पाठ्यक्रम से बाहर): Indian Economy: Data & Current Affairs / भारतीय अर्थव्यवस्था: आँकड़े एवं समसामयिकी, Indian Art & Culture / भारतीय कला एवं संस्कृति, Science & Technology / विज्ञान एवं प्रौद्योगिकी, Environment & Climate Affairs / पर्यावरण एवं जलवायु समसामयिकी, Defence & Security / रक्षा एवं सुरक्षा, Static General Knowledge / स्थिर सामान्य ज्ञान, Awards & Honours / पुरस्कार एवं सम्मान, Government Schemes, Governance & Infrastructure / सरकारी योजनाएँ, शासन एवं आधारभूत संरचना, Dice & Cubes / पासा एवं घन
AI summary & chapters

AI Summary

An AI-generated summary of this video lecture.

This educational video is a lecture on number systems, specifically focusing on the concept of remainders in division. The instructor begins by introducing the topic with a title slide and a simple example of division with a remainder, using the equation 7 ÷ 2 = 3 R1, where the remainder is highlighted. The core of the video is a problem-solving session. The first problem states that a number, when divided by 3, 4, and 7, leaves remainders of 2, 1, and 4 respectively, and asks for the remainder when the same number is divided by 84. The instructor methodically breaks down the problem using the formula: Dividend = (Divisor × Quotient) + Remainder. He sets up a table with the divisors and their corresponding remainders, then uses a step-by-step substitution method to express the original number N in terms of a variable x. He first expresses N as 3(4(7x + 4) + 1) + 2, which simplifies to N = 84x + 53. This shows that the number is of the form 84x + 53, meaning when divided by 84, the remainder is 53. The second problem involves two numbers, P and Q, with similar conditions. For P, a number is divided by 4, 5, and 7, leaving remainders 1, 4, and 1 respectively. For Q, a number is divided by 5, 6, and 8, leaving remainders 2, 3, and 4 respectively. The question asks for a possible value of P + Q. The instructor applies the same method to find that P = 140a + 53 and Q = 120b + 53. He then evaluates the given options (267, 529, 1007, 1961) by subtracting 53 from each, checking if the result is divisible by 140 and 120. He finds that 529 - 53 = 476, which is not divisible by 140, but 1007 - 53 = 954, which is not divisible by 120. He then correctly identifies that 529 - 53 = 476 is divisible by 140, and 1007 - 53 = 954 is divisible by 120, but the correct answer is 529, which is 140*3 + 53. The video concludes with a thank you message.

Chapters

  1. 0:00 – 2:00 00:00-02:00

    The video opens with a title slide that reads "NUMBER SYSTEM" in a stylized font against a gray background. This transitions to a colorful title slide with the text "NUMBER SYSTEM" and the subtitle "The mysterious world of numbers...". The slide also features the text "by YASH [KG]" and "YASH JAIN". The instructor, a man with glasses, appears in a small window in the bottom right corner. The video then moves to a new slide titled "Concept of Remainders". This slide shows a diagram of two puppies and bones, illustrating the concept of division. The equation 7 ÷ 2 = 3 R1 is written on the screen, with an arrow pointing to the 'R1' and the word "Remainder" written below it. The instructor explains that the remainder is the part that is left over after division.

  2. 2:00 – 5:00 02:00-05:00

    The video presents a problem on a slide with a yellow background. The text reads: "Q: On dividing a number successively by 3, 4 and 7, the remainder are 2, 1 and 4 respectively. If the same number is divided by 84, the remainder is __". The instructor begins to solve this problem by writing the formula for division: "Dividend = (Divisor × Quotient) + Remainder". He then sets up a table with the divisors (3, 4, 7) and their corresponding remainders (2, 1, 4). He starts by expressing the number N as N = 3q1 + 2, where q1 is the quotient. He then expresses q1 as q1 = 4q2 + 1, and q2 as q2 = 7q3 + 4. He substitutes these into the original equation to get N = 3(4(7q3 + 4) + 1) + 2.

  3. 5:00 – 10:00 05:00-10:00

    The instructor continues to simplify the expression for N. He expands the equation N = 3(4(7q3 + 4) + 1) + 2 to get N = 3(28q3 + 16 + 1) + 2, which simplifies to N = 3(28q3 + 17) + 2. Further simplification gives N = 84q3 + 51 + 2, resulting in N = 84q3 + 53. He explains that this means the number N is of the form 84x + 53, so when N is divided by 84, the remainder is 53. The video then transitions to a new problem. The slide text reads: "Q: There are two finite control units, in the first FCU, A number is successively divided 3 times by 4, 5 & 7 respectively leaving remainders as 1, 4, 1 respectively. The remainder comes out to be some value P when the same number is divided by 84. In the second FCU, some another number Q is successively divided 3 times by 5, 6 & 8 respectively leaving remainders as 2, 3, 4 respectively. Out of the given options, what could be the possible value of P + Q." The options are a) 267, b) 529, c) 1007, d) 1961. The instructor begins to solve for P by setting up the equation N = 4(5(7x + 1) + 4) + 1, which simplifies to N = 140x + 53. He then solves for Q by setting up the equation N = 5(6(8y + 4) + 3) + 2, which simplifies to N = 240y + 122. He then checks the options by subtracting 53 from each and seeing if the result is divisible by 140 and 120. He finds that 529 - 53 = 476, which is divisible by 140, and 1007 - 53 = 954, which is divisible by 120. He concludes that the correct answer is 529.

  4. 10:00 – 11:12 10:00-11:12

    The video concludes with a black screen featuring a red neon-style rectangle with the text "THANK YOU FOR WATCHING". A white lightning bolt effect runs vertically through the rectangle. The instructor's voice is heard saying "Thank you for watching". The video ends with this thank you message.

The video provides a comprehensive tutorial on solving remainder problems using a systematic, step-by-step approach. It begins with a foundational concept of remainders, illustrated with a simple example, and then progresses to more complex problems involving successive division. The core method demonstrated is the use of the division formula (Dividend = Divisor × Quotient + Remainder) to express the unknown number in terms of a variable. By substituting the conditions of successive division, the number is expressed in a form that reveals its remainder when divided by a specific number, often the least common multiple of the divisors. The video effectively applies this method to two distinct problems, one with a single unknown and another with two unknowns (P and Q), and uses the given options to verify the solution. The key takeaway is the power of algebraic substitution to solve problems that would be difficult to solve by trial and error.

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