Short Trick to Find A C when A B & B C is given

Duration: 6 min

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Module outline

  1. English Comprehension: Comprehension / Reading Comprehension / Unseen Passages (Critical Reasoning) (Paragraph Questions), Reading Comprehension, Vocabulary, Idioms and Phrases, Narrative Sequencing, Critical Reasoning
  2. Reasoning and Aptitude: Series (Number and Letter Series) (Numerical Relations and Reasoning), Coding Decoding, Analogy, Non Verbal Reasoning (Spatial Aptitude) (Spatial Reasoning) (Visual Reasoning), Blood Relations, Directions (Direction Test), Ranking, Order and Sequence, Logical Sequence Of Words, Seating Arrangements, Puzzle Solving (Puzzles), Syllogisms, Deductive and Inductive Reasoning (Logical Deduction and Induction) (Prepositional Reasoning), Data Sufficiency, Selection Decision Table (Decision Making), Calendar, Clock, Cubes & Dices, Data Arrangement, Venn Diagram, Analytical Reasoning (Counting Figures Reasoning), Number System, HCF LCM, Percentage, Ratio and Proportion (Ratios), Average, Profit and Loss, Simple Interest and Compound Interest, Speed Time and Distance, Mensuration and Geometry, Arithmetic, Mixture and Alligation, Age Problems, Data Interpretation, Alphabet and Word Tests, Numerical Reasoning, Number System, Averages, Mixtures and Alligation, Percentages, Series Completion, Analogy and Classification, Patterns in Two-Dimensional Figures, Coding and Decoding, Mathematical Operations, Direction Sense, Logical Deduction and Induction, Simplification and Approximation, Assembling and Grouping of Shapes, Transformation of Shapes, Three-Dimensional Patterns and Visualization, Cubes and Dice, Algebra, Traverse Surveying, Clocks and Calendars, Order, Ranking and Sequence, Constraint Puzzles, Syllogisms and Venn Diagrams, Ratio and Proportion, Mensuration, Permutations and Combinations, Project Monitoring, Resources and Safety, Profit, Loss and Discount, Sequences and Series, Powers, Surds and Logarithms, Subject-Verb Agreement, Sentence Completion, Geometry, Probability, Trigonometry, Measurement and Quantity Take-Off, Statistics, Data Sufficiency, Blood Relations, Speed, Time and Distance, Time and Work, Data Interpretation, Sequence and Series (Series), Algebra, Permutation and Combination, Combinatorics
  3. General Awareness: Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Geography, History, Polity, Indian Economy
  4. Computer Fundamentals: Basics of COA, Number System, Number Representation, Semiconductor Memories and Programmable Logic, Timing, Hazards and Testing, Processor Organization and Instructions, Number Systems and Codes, Combinational Logic Design, Combinational Logic Circuits, Number Systems and Codes
  5. Operating System: Introduction to OS, Unix OS, Linux OS
  6. C Programming: C Fundamentals, Control Flow, Functions, Arrays & Pointers, Storage Classes, Structures & Enums, DMA, Macros, Scoping & File Handling
  7. OOPS with C++ & Java: OOPS with C++, Java
  8. Database Management System: Basics of DBMS, SQL
  9. MS Office: MS Office Applications
  10. Internet & Web Technologies: Website, Browser & Services, Internet Fundamentals, Web Design & Development, Protocols & Services
AI summary & chapters

AI Summary

An AI-generated summary of this video lecture.

This educational video provides a step-by-step guide to solving ratio problems, specifically focusing on finding the combined ratio A:C when given two separate ratios A:B and B:C. The instructor begins by defining a ratio as a comparison of two quantities and then presents a specific problem: If A:B = 3:4 and B:C = 6:7, find A:C. He demonstrates the standard method of equating the common term B using the Least Common Multiple (LCM). He then introduces a faster shortcut method involving the multiplication of fractions. The lesson is reinforced with a second example and a review of the first problem using the shortcut, ensuring students understand both the conceptual and procedural aspects of the topic.

Chapters

  1. 0:00 – 2:00 00:00-02:00

    The video begins with a title slide "RATIO & PROPORTION" followed by a definition card stating "Ratio a comparison of 2 quantities". The instructor then presents the core problem: "If A : B = 3 : 4 and B : C = 6 : 7, find A : C?". He writes the ratios vertically, underlining the common term B in both. He explains that to combine them, the value of B must be the same in both ratios. He identifies the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 4 and 6 as 12. To achieve this, he multiplies the entire first ratio (3:4) by 3, resulting in 9:12. Simultaneously, he multiplies the second ratio (6:7) by 2, resulting in 12:14. This aligns the ratios to form a combined sequence A:B:C as 9:12:14. Consequently, the ratio of A to C is derived as 9:14.

  2. 2:00 – 5:00 02:00-05:00

    Next, a second example is introduced: "If A : B = 4 : 7 and B : C = 2 : 3, find A : C?". The instructor repeats the process of aligning the common term B. He notes the LCM of 7 and 2 is 14. He multiplies the first ratio (4:7) by 2 to get 8:14 and the second ratio (2:3) by 7 to get 14:21. This creates the combined ratio A:B:C as 8:14:21, yielding A:C = 8:21. He then introduces a shortcut method, writing the equation A/C = (A/B) x (B/C). He substitutes the fractions 4/7 and 2/3 into the equation. The multiplication yields 8/21, confirming the previous result. This method is highlighted as a quicker alternative to finding LCMs.

  3. 5:00 – 6:03 05:00-06:03

    The instructor returns to the first problem to demonstrate the shortcut method in detail. He writes the equation A/B x B/C = A/C. He substitutes the values 3/4 and 6/7. He explicitly shows the cross-simplification step where the 6 in the numerator and the 4 in the denominator are both divided by 2. This simplifies the expression to (3/2) x (3/7). The final multiplication gives 9/14. He circles the final answer to emphasize correctness. The video concludes with a black screen displaying "THANKS FOR WATCHING" in orange and white text, signaling the end of the lesson on combining ratios.

The lesson effectively bridges the gap between basic ratio definitions and more complex combined ratio problems. By first establishing the need for a common term (B) and then introducing the fraction multiplication shortcut, the instructor provides students with two distinct strategies. The visual progression from vertical alignment to fraction multiplication reinforces the mathematical logic behind the operations.

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