Amendments to the Constitution

Duration: 3 min

This video lesson is available to enrolled students.

Return to /learn/UPPSC-COMPUTER-OPERATOR-GRADE-B/general-awareness/polity/union-govt-executive-legislature/asset-amendments-to-the-constitution after enrolling

Inside: a video lesson and guided study material.

Module outline

  1. English Comprehension: Comprehension / Reading Comprehension / Unseen Passages (Critical Reasoning) (Paragraph Questions), Reading Comprehension, Vocabulary, Idioms and Phrases, Narrative Sequencing, Critical Reasoning
  2. Reasoning and Aptitude: Series (Number and Letter Series) (Numerical Relations and Reasoning), Coding Decoding, Analogy, Non Verbal Reasoning (Spatial Aptitude) (Spatial Reasoning) (Visual Reasoning), Blood Relations, Directions (Direction Test), Ranking, Order and Sequence, Logical Sequence Of Words, Seating Arrangements, Puzzle Solving (Puzzles), Syllogisms, Deductive and Inductive Reasoning (Logical Deduction and Induction) (Prepositional Reasoning), Data Sufficiency, Selection Decision Table (Decision Making), Calendar, Clock, Cubes & Dices, Data Arrangement, Venn Diagram, Analytical Reasoning (Counting Figures Reasoning), Number System, HCF LCM, Percentage, Ratio and Proportion (Ratios), Average, Profit and Loss, Simple Interest and Compound Interest, Speed Time and Distance, Mensuration and Geometry, Arithmetic, Mixture and Alligation, Age Problems, Data Interpretation, Alphabet and Word Tests, Numerical Reasoning, Number System, Averages, Mixtures and Alligation, Percentages, Series Completion, Analogy and Classification, Patterns in Two-Dimensional Figures, Coding and Decoding, Mathematical Operations, Direction Sense, Logical Deduction and Induction, Simplification and Approximation, Assembling and Grouping of Shapes, Transformation of Shapes, Three-Dimensional Patterns and Visualization, Cubes and Dice, Algebra, Traverse Surveying, Clocks and Calendars, Order, Ranking and Sequence, Constraint Puzzles, Syllogisms and Venn Diagrams, Ratio and Proportion, Mensuration, Permutations and Combinations, Project Monitoring, Resources and Safety, Profit, Loss and Discount, Sequences and Series, Powers, Surds and Logarithms, Subject-Verb Agreement, Sentence Completion, Geometry, Probability, Trigonometry, Measurement and Quantity Take-Off, Statistics, Data Sufficiency, Blood Relations, Speed, Time and Distance, Time and Work, Data Interpretation, Sequence and Series (Series), Algebra, Permutation and Combination, Combinatorics
  3. General Awareness: Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Geography, History, Polity, Indian Economy
  4. Computer Fundamentals: Basics of COA, Number System, Number Representation, Semiconductor Memories and Programmable Logic, Timing, Hazards and Testing, Processor Organization and Instructions, Number Systems and Codes, Combinational Logic Design, Combinational Logic Circuits, Number Systems and Codes
  5. Operating System: Introduction to OS, Unix OS, Linux OS
  6. C Programming: C Fundamentals, Control Flow, Functions, Arrays & Pointers, Storage Classes, Structures & Enums, DMA, Macros, Scoping & File Handling
  7. OOPS with C++ & Java: OOPS with C++, Java
  8. Database Management System: Basics of DBMS, SQL
  9. MS Office: MS Office Applications
  10. Internet & Web Technologies: Website, Browser & Services, Internet Fundamentals, Web Design & Development, Protocols & Services
AI summary & chapters

AI Summary

An AI-generated summary of this video lecture.

The video lecture covers key aspects of the Indian Constitutional System, focusing on methods of constitutional amendments and specific parliamentary articles. The instructor details three distinct methods for amending the Constitution under Article 368. He then transitions to a discussion on the Attorney General of India before moving to a blackboard session. Here, he lists and explains critical Articles related to parliamentary procedures, such as Money Bills, Joint Sessions, and Parliamentary Powers. This structured approach helps students understand both the amendment process and the operational rules of the legislature.

Chapters

  1. 0:00 – 2:00 00:00-02:00

    The instructor uses a flowchart titled "संविधान में संशोधन" (Amendment in Constitution) to explain that amendments occur in "3 प्रकार से" (3 ways). He points to the first method, "साधारण बहुमत द्वारा" (By simple majority). He then highlights the second method, "संसद के विशेष बहुमत से (अनुच्छेद 368)" (By special majority of Parliament (Article 368)). Finally, he explains the third method, which requires "संसद के विशेष बहुमत + आधे राज्य विधानमंडल द्वारा (अनुच्छेद 368)" (Special majority of Parliament + Half by State Legislature (Article 368)). Towards the end of this segment, the slide changes to display the title "भारत के महान्यायवादी" (Attorney General of India) alongside a photograph of the incumbent. The instructor gestures towards the text to emphasize the hierarchy of these amendment processes.

  2. 2:00 – 2:57 02:00-02:57

    The scene shifts to a blackboard where the instructor writes down specific Articles of the Constitution in Hindi. He writes "Art. -> 110 -> धन विधेयक" (Money Bill) and "Art. -> 114 -> विधिविधान" (Legislation). He continues by writing "Art. -> 108 -> संयुक्त अधिवेशन" (Joint Session) and "Art. -> 105 -> संसद की शक्तियां" (Powers of Parliament). He concludes this section by writing "Art. -> 212 -> न्यायिक निरपेक्षता" (Judicial Independence). Throughout this process, he gestures and explains the significance of each article in the context of parliamentary functioning.

The lecture effectively bridges theoretical constitutional provisions with practical parliamentary procedures. By first categorizing the amendment processes, the instructor establishes the rigidity and flexibility of the Indian Constitution. The subsequent focus on specific articles like 110, 108, and 105 provides students with concrete reference points for understanding legislative mechanics, such as how Money Bills are handled or how Joint Sessions are convened. This progression from broad amendment rules to specific operational articles creates a comprehensive overview of the legislative framework.

Loading lesson…