A process is a(n) ________ entity, whereas a program is a(n) ________ entity.…

2018

A process is a(n) ________ entity, whereas a program is a(n) ________ entity. Options:

  1. A.

    Passive, Passive

  2. B.

    Passive, Active

  3. C.

    Active, Passive

  4. D.

    Active, Active

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Correct answer: C

A process is an active entity representing a program in execution with allocated resources and state. In contrast, a program is a passive entity consisting of static code stored on disk until it is loaded into memory.

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