Direction: The question below consists of a set of labelled sentences in which…

2025

Direction: The question below consists of a set of labelled sentences in which first and the last sentence is given. Out of the four options given, select the most logical order of the sentences to form a coherent paragraph.

S1- Climatic changes have become more prominent now because of global warming which is a global concern.

P- Such gases never let sun rays go back to the atmosphere, however, trap heat from them.

Q- The release of various greenhouse gases in the atmosphere by many natural means and human activities causes an increase in atmospheric temperature because such gases have a capability to absorb all the heat of environment from the sun, burning coal, etc.

R- Both are hot issues of the current time and it is the time to analyse causes and prevention methods to prevent global warming.

S- Fossil fuels burning release more carbon dioxide which is increasing day by day because of deforestation.

S6- Plants are the main source to utilize carbon dioxide as a food, however, we are disturbing the natural cycle by cutting more plants.

Answer: C. RQPSConcept: In a para-jumble with a fixed opening and closing sentence, the correct middle order is the one where every connector, pronoun, or demonstrative…

  1. A.

    SRPQ

  2. B.

    QSPR

  3. C.

    RQPS

  4. D.

    None of these

Attempted by 14 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Concept: In a para-jumble with a fixed opening and closing sentence, the correct middle order is the one where every connector, pronoun, or demonstrative ('both', 'such', 'these') in a sentence points back to an idea that the sentence immediately before it has already introduced.

  1. R comes right after S1: R opens with "Both are hot issues of the current time", and "both" needs exactly two items just introduced — S1 names exactly two (climatic change, and global warming). R also sets the paragraph's agenda: analysing causes and prevention.

  2. Q follows R: having promised "causes", the paragraph must next name one — Q identifies the release of greenhouse gases (natural and human) as the cause of rising temperature, and explains that these gases absorb heat from the sun, burning coal, etc.

  3. P follows Q: P opens with "Such gases", a demonstrative that needs an immediately preceding mention of gases — only Q supplies that. P then adds the mechanism (they trap heat instead of letting sunlight re-radiate).

  4. S follows P and leads into S6: S adds a related but distinct cause (fossil-fuel burning raising carbon dioxide because of deforestation), which flows directly into the closing sentence S6 about plants and cutting them down.

Cross-check: try swapping any pair and a reference breaks — for instance, moving Q away from directly before P leaves "such gases" without its antecedent, and moving R away from directly after S1 leaves "both" without its antecedent. Only the order R, Q, P, S keeps every reference intact from S1 through to S6, so a valid sequence does exist among the given options.

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