If MILD is coded as NKOH, which code should replace the question mark below?…

2024

If MILD is coded as NKOH, which code should replace the question mark below?

MILD : NKOH :: GATE : ?

Answer: B. HCWIConcept: This is a letter-shift coding-decoding puzzle. Each letter of the code word is obtained by shifting the corresponding letter of the plain word…

  1. A.

    IBVJ

  2. B.

    HCWI

  3. C.

    UYTR

  4. D.

    ERTY

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Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Concept: This is a letter-shift coding-decoding puzzle. Each letter of the code word is obtained by shifting the corresponding letter of the plain word forward in the alphabet, with the shift amount increasing by 1 for every successive letter: the 1st letter shifts by +1, the 2nd by +2, the 3rd by +3, and the 4th by +4.

Application: First confirm this rule against the given pair, then apply the same shifts to GATE:

  1. Verify with the given pair: M(+1)=N, I(+2)=K, L(+3)=O, D(+4)=H, which reproduces NKOH exactly — confirming the shifts +1, +2, +3, +4.

  2. Apply the same shifts, in the same order, to G, A, T, E: G(+1)=H.

  3. A(+2)=C.

  4. T(+3)=W.

  5. E(+4)=I.

Cross-check: Reverse the same shifts from the result by subtracting +1, +2, +3, +4: H(-1)=G, C(-2)=A, W(-3)=T, I(-4)=E, which reconstructs GATE exactly, confirming the coding is consistent both ways.

Result: So GATE is coded as H C W I, following the same steadily increasing shift pattern confirmed by MILD : NKOH.

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