Demo: Trick to find HCF by Long Division Method

Duration: 6 min

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Module outline

  1. Numerical Ability & Problem Solving: Speed Mathematics and Basic Mathematics, Arithmetic, Number System, HCF LCM, Divisibility Rules, Percentage, Ratio and Proportion (Ratios), Average, Profit and Loss, Simple Interest and Compound Interest, Mixture and Alligation, Time and Work, Pipe and Cistern, Speed Time and Distance, Age Problems, Partnership, Data Interpretation, Mental Ability, Sequence and Series (Series), Powers and Exponents (Surds and Indices), Algebra, Statistics, Logarithm, Mensuration and Geometry, Permutation and Combination, Probability, Sequences and Series, Powers, Surds and Logarithms, Subject-Verb Agreement, Sentence Completion, Geometry, Sentence Structure and Correction, Data Sufficiency, Trigonometry, Measurement and Quantity Take-Off, Signal Space and Optimum Detection, Probability, Statistics, Algebra, Time and Work, Speed, Time and Distance, Data Interpretation, Combinatorics
  2. Logical Reasoning: Series (Number and Letter Series) (Numerical Relations and Reasoning), Coding Decoding, Data Sufficiency, Syllogisms, Deductive and Inductive Reasoning (Logical Deduction and Induction) (Prepositional Reasoning), Seating Arrangements, Blood Relations, Directions (Direction Test), Non Verbal Reasoning (Spatial Aptitude) (Spatial Reasoning) (Visual Reasoning), Analytical Reasoning (Counting Figures Reasoning), Puzzle Solving (Puzzles), Calendar, Clock, Cubes & Dices, Logical Sequence Of Words, Venn Diagram, Data Arrangement, Inequality, Analogy, Ranking, Order and Sequence, Selection Decision Table (Decision Making), Alphabet and Word Tests, Numerical Reasoning, Number System, Averages, Mixtures and Alligation, Percentages, Series Completion, Analogy and Classification, Patterns in Two-Dimensional Figures, Coding and Decoding, Mathematical Operations, Direction Sense, Logical Deduction and Induction, Syllogisms and Venn Diagrams, Critical Reasoning, Order, Ranking and Sequence, Reading Comprehension, Profit, Loss and Discount, Constraint Puzzles, Traverse Surveying, Ratio and Proportion, Mensuration, Permutations and Combinations, Clocks and Calendars, Assembling and Grouping of Shapes, Transformation of Shapes, Three-Dimensional Patterns and Visualization, Cubes and Dice, Vocabulary, Blood Relations
  3. General Knowledge & Current Affairs (India + Rajasthan): History, Geography, Polity, Indian Economy, Static General Knowledge, State Wise GK, GK- Current Affairs, Environment, Physics
  4. Computer Fundamentals & Operating Systems: Basics of COA, Floating Point Rep, Digital Systems & Boolean Basics, Number Representation, Number System, Introduction to OS, File Management, Windows OS, Unix OS, Linux OS, Register Transfer and Microoperations, Virtual Memory
  5. Computer Networks: Introduction to CN, Data Communication, DLL: Error Control, DLL: Access Control, Data Link Layer - Ethernet, Net Layer: IPv4 & Proto, Application Layer, Hardware Basics, Network Security
  6. Cyber Security: Cyber Threats and Malware Attacks, Role of Internet and Web Services, Security in Mobile and Wireless Computing, Electronic Data Interchange and E-Commerce, Physical Security and Cryptography Basics, Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS), Cyber Safety and Security, Ethical Hacking
  7. Programming (C & OOP): C Fundamentals, Control Flow, Arrays & Pointers, Functions, Storage Classes, Structures & Enums, DMA, Macros, Scoping & File Handling, OOPS with C++, Operators & Expressions, Sorting Algorithms, Java Fundamentals, Java
  8. MS Office & Data Processing: MS Office Applications, Basics of DBMS
  9. Internet & Web Technology: Society, Law & Ethics, Terms & Abbreviations, Keyboard Shortcuts, Emerging Tech Trends, Artificial Intelligence, Emerging Technologies, Internet Fundamentals, Website, Browser & Services, Web Design & Development, Protocols & Services, Web Publishing & Hosting, Server Side & Security
AI summary & chapters

AI Summary

An AI-generated summary of this video lecture.

This educational video demonstrates the Long Division Method for calculating the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of numbers, progressing from basic definitions to complex multi-number problems. The instructor begins by defining the components of division—dividend, divisor, quotient, and remainder—using a simple example (14 divided by 3) to establish terminology. The core algorithm is then introduced: for two numbers, the larger number serves as the dividend and the smaller as the divisor. The process involves successive divisions where the remainder from one step becomes the divisor for the next, and the previous divisor becomes the new dividend. This cycle continues until a remainder of zero is achieved; at this point, the final non-zero divisor represents the HCF. The method is shown to be particularly effective for large numbers where prime factorization might be tedious.

Chapters

  1. 0:00 – 2:00 00:00-02:00

    The video opens with an introduction to HCF and LCM concepts before transitioning to the specific topic of 'HCF by Long Division Method'. The instructor sets up a foundational example using 14 divided by 3 to label the divisor, dividend, quotient, and remainder. On-screen text explicitly identifies these parts as 'divisor', 'dividend', 'quotient', and 'remainder'. The instructor emphasizes the rule that for HCF calculations, the larger number must be placed in the dividend position and the smaller in the divisor position. This segment establishes the necessary vocabulary and setup rules before tackling actual HCF problems.

  2. 2:00 – 5:00 02:00-05:00

    The instructor applies the Long Division Method to find the HCF of 48 and 72. The process begins by dividing 72 (dividend) by 48 (divisor), yielding a quotient and a remainder of 24. The video demonstrates the iterative nature of the algorithm: the previous divisor (48) becomes the new dividend, and the remainder (24) becomes the new divisor. The division continues until a zero remainder is obtained, at which point the final non-zero divisor (24) is identified as the HCF. The on-screen text reinforces this logic with cues like 'remainder -> divisor' and 'prev-divisor -> dividend', confirming the result HCF = 24.

  3. 5:00 – 6:29 05:00-06:29

    The lesson extends the method to three numbers (770, 1430, and 1760), noting the method is 'Applicable for Large Numbers'. The instructor first calculates the HCF of 1430 and 770, obtaining an intermediate result of 110. This result is then treated as a divisor for the third number, 1760. The final division of 1760 by 110 yields a zero remainder, confirming that 110 is the HCF for all three numbers. The video concludes with a 'THANKS FOR WATCHING' message, having successfully demonstrated the step-by-step reduction of multiple numbers to a single common factor.

The video provides a structured tutorial on the Long Division Method for HCF, emphasizing its utility for large numbers. The pedagogical flow moves from terminology definition to a two-number example, and finally to a three-number application. Key takeaways include the rule of placing the larger number as the dividend and the iterative process where remainders become subsequent divisors. The method is validated by reaching a zero remainder, which signals the final HCF. This approach simplifies finding common factors without requiring prime factorization.

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