Consider a window bounded by the lines : x = 0; y= 0; x = 5 and y = 3. The…

2014

Consider a window bounded by the lines : x = 0; y= 0; x = 5 and y = 3. The line segment joining (–1, 0) and (4, 5), if clipped against this window will connect the points

  1. A.

    (0, 1) and (2, 3)

  2. B.

    (0, 1) and (3, 3)

  3. C.

    (0, 1) and (4, 3)

  4. D.

    (0, 1) and (3, 2)

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Correct answer: A

Answer: The clipped segment connects (0, 1) and (2, 3).

  • Parameterize the line segment from (−1, 0) to (4, 5): P(t) = (−1 + 5t, 5t) with 0 ≤ t ≤ 1.

  • Intersect with left boundary x = 0: −1 + 5t = 0 ⇒ t = 0.2 ⇒ point is (0, 1).

  • Intersect with top boundary y = 3: 5t = 3 ⇒ t = 0.6 ⇒ point is (2, 3).

  • Both intersection points lie within the window (0 ≤ x ≤ 5, 0 ≤ y ≤ 3), so the visible (clipped) segment runs from (0, 1) to (2, 3).

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