Questions on Principal Money Divided into Parts

Duration: 12 min

This video lesson is available to enrolled students.

Return to /learn/NTA-UGC-NET-PAPER-2/paper-1-unit-5-mathematical-reasoning-and-aptitude/simple-interest-and-compound-interest/simple-interest-applications/asset-questions-on-principal-money-divided-into-parts after enrolling

Inside: a video lesson and guided study material.

Module outline

  1. Course Overview: About the Course
  2. Paper - 1 | Unit - 1 | Teaching Aptitude: Nature, Objectives & Characteristics of Teaching, Learners & Learning Process, Factors Affecting Teaching, Methods of Teaching, Teaching-Learning Aids & ICT Integration, Evaluation, Assessment & Measurement
  3. Paper - 1 | Unit - 2 | Research Aptitude: Introduction to Research, Validity & Reliability, Research Paradigms & Types of Research, Research Process Steps, Research Ethics, Writing & Publication
  4. Paper - 1 | Unit - 3 | Comprehension: Comprehension / Reading Comprehension / Unseen Passages (Critical Reasoning) (Paragraph Questions)
  5. Paper - 1 | Unit - 4 | Communication: Communication Basics, Language and Semiotics, Types of Communication, Communication Models, Mass Communication, Mass Media, Journalism, General Knowledge and General Studies related to Communication
  6. Paper - 1 | Unit - 5 | Mathematical Reasoning and Aptitude: Series (Number and Letter Series) (Numerical Relations and Reasoning), Coding Decoding, Number System, Percentage, Ratio and Proportion (Ratios), Simple Interest and Compound Interest, Speed Time and Distance, Powers and Exponents (Surds and Indices), Profit and Loss, Average, Blood Relations, Directions (Direction Test), Analytical Reasoning (Counting Figures Reasoning), Verbal Analogy (Word Based Analogy), Divisibility Rules, Calendar, Miscellaneous, Time and Work, Algebra
  7. Paper - 1 | Unit - 6 | Logical Reasoning: Syllogisms, Non Verbal Reasoning (Spatial Aptitude) (Spatial Reasoning) (Visual Reasoning), Deductive and Inductive Reasoning (Logical Deduction and Induction) (Prepositional Reasoning), Venn Diagram, School Of Thoughts, Fallacy, Western Logic
  8. Paper - 1 | Unit - 7 | Data Interpretation: Data Interpretation
  9. Paper - 1 | Unit - 8 | Information and Communication Technology: MS Office Applications, Cyber Threats and Malware Attacks, Role of Internet and Web Services, Electronic Data Interchange and E-Commerce, Internet Fundamentals, Web Design & Development, Web Publishing & Hosting, Emerging Technologies, Terms & Abbreviations, Artificial Intelligence, Society, Law & Ethics, Keyboard Shortcuts, Website, Browser & Services
  10. Paper - 1 | Unit - 9 | People Development and Environment: Ecosystem, Biomes & Environmental Issues, MDG & SDG, Air Pollution, Water Pollution, Soil, Noise Pollution and Waste Management, Natural Resources, Energy & Disaster Management, Global Environmental Conventions – COP, Protocols & ISA
  11. Paper - 1 | Unit - 10 | Higher Education System: Vedic Education, Jainism & Buddhism, Ancient Universities, Pre-Independence Commissions, Post-Independence Policy, Higher Education Structure & Accreditation, Universities & Learning Programmes, Types of Education & NEP 2020
  12. Paper 2 | Unit 1 | Discrete Structures and Optimization: Propositional and Predicate Logic, Set Theory, Relations, Functions, Permutation and Combination, Probability, Graph Theory, Group Theory, Digital Systems & Boolean Basics, Boolean Expression, Boolean Minimization, Optimization
  13. Paper 2 | Unit 2 | Computer System Architecture: Logic Gates & Hardware, Combinational Circuit, Sequential Circuits, Number System, Number Representation, Floating Point Rep, Basics of COA, Register Transfer and Microoperations, Programming the Basic Computer, Instr Formats & Modes, Control Unit Design, Pipelining, Input Output Organisation, Cache Memory Organization, Multiprocessors
  14. Paper 2 | Unit 3 | Programming Languages and Computer Graphics: Language Design, C Fundamentals, Control Flow, Functions, Arrays & Pointers, Storage Classes, Structures & Enums, DMA, Macros, Scoping & File Handling, HTML Basics, XML, JavaScript-Basics, Java, Basics of Computer Graphics, 2-D Geometrical Transforms and Viewing, 3-D Object Representation, Geometric Transformations and Viewing, OOPS with C++, Java Fundamentals
  15. Paper 2 | Unit 4 | Database Management Systems: Basics of DBMS, ER Diagram, Relational Model & Functional Dependencies, Keys & Integrity Constraints, Normalization (1NF - BCNF), Decomposition Properties & 4NF, File Organization & Indexing, Relational Algebra, SQL, Relational Calculus, Transaction Management, Concurrency Control, Database Recovery, ORDBMS, Database Security & Authorization, Query Processing & Optimization, Enhanced Data Models, Data Warehousing & Mining, Big Data Systems, NoSQL
  16. Paper 2 | Unit 5 | System Software and Operating System: Introduction to OS, Process Management, CPU Scheduling, Process Synchronization, Threads & Process Creation, Deadlock, Memory Management, Virtual Memory, Disc Scheduling, File Management, Windows OS, Linux OS, Security, Distributed Systems, Virtual Machines
  17. Paper 2 | Unit 6 | Software Engineering: Fundamentals of Software Engineering, Software Requirements and Quality Assurance, Software Design, Estimation and Metrics, Software Testing, Software Maintenance and Configuration Management
  18. Paper 2 | Unit 7 | Data Structures and Algorithms: Introduction to DS, Array, Stack, Queue, Linked List, Tree, Graphs, Hashing, Algorithm Analysis, Time Complexity Analysis, Sorting Algorithms, Greedy Algorithms, Dynamic Programming, Minimum Spanning Trees, Shortest Path Algos, Advanced Algorithms
  19. Paper 2 | Unit 8 | Theory of Computation and Compilers: Introduction to TOC, Deterministic FA (DFA), Non-Deterministic FA, Regular Expressions, Grammar, Regular Language Properties, Moore & Mealy Machines, Pushdown Automata & CFG, Turing Machines, Complexity Theory, Intro to Compilers, Lexical Analysis, Grammar & CFG, Syntax Analysis: Top-Down, Syntax Analysis: Bottom-Up, Semantic Analysis & SDT, Intermediate Code Gen, Code Optimization, Run Time Environment
  20. Paper 2 | Unit 9 | Data Communication and Computer Networks: Introduction to CN, Data Communication, DLL: Access Control, DLL: Flow Control, DLL: Error Control, DLL: Framing, Data Link Layer - Ethernet, Net Layer: IPv4 & Proto, Net Layer: IP Addressing, Net Layer:Routing Protocol, Transport Layer Services, TL: Congestion & UDP, Application Layer, Hardware basics, Network Security, Mobile Technology, Cloud Computing and IoT, Cloud Computing
  21. Paper 2 | Unit 10 | Artificial Intelligence: Approaches to AI, Search Algorithms, Game Playing, Knowledge Representation, Planning, Multi Agent Systems, Fuzzy Sets, Natural Language Processing, Artificial Neural Networks, Genetic Algorithms
  22. Live Classes: NTA UGC NET 2025 Live Class
  23. Paper 1 | Full Mock Tests:
  24. Paper 2 | Full Mock Tests:
  25. Paper 1 | Previous Year Papers:
  26. Paper 2 | Previous Year Papers:
AI summary & chapters

AI Summary

An AI-generated summary of this video lecture.

This educational video is a lecture on simple and compound interest, presented by an instructor named Yash Jain. The video begins with an introductory slide defining the topic. It then proceeds to solve three distinct word problems. The first problem involves dividing a sum of Rs. 4000 into two parts to be invested at 3% and 5% simple interest, with a total interest of Rs. 144. The instructor sets up the equation P(3/100) + (4000-P)(5/100) = 144 and solves for P, finding the two parts to be Rs. 2800 and Rs. 1200. The second problem asks to divide Rs. 3600 into two parts such that the simple interest on the first part at 5% for 3 years equals the interest on the second part at 6.25% for 4 years. The instructor sets up the equation (P*5*3)/100 = ((3600-P)*6.25*4)/100 and solves for P, finding the parts to be Rs. 2250 and Rs. 1350. The third problem involves a merchant lending Rs. 4000, with one part at 10% and the other at 12% simple interest for 3 years, resulting in a total amount of Rs. 5350. The instructor sets up the equation 4000 + (P*10*3)/100 + ((4000-P)*12*3)/100 = 5350 and solves for P, finding the amount given at 10% to be Rs. 2500. The video concludes with a 'Thank You' screen.

Chapters

  1. 0:00 – 2:00 00:00-02:00

    The video opens with a title slide for a lesson on 'Simple and Compound Interest'. The instructor, Yash Jain, appears in a smaller window and introduces the topic. The first problem is presented on screen: 'A sum of rupees 4000 is divided into two parts such that if one part is invested at the rate of 3% and the other part at the rate of 5% and at the end of the year rupees 144 is collected as the total interest from both portions. Find each part?'. The instructor begins to solve this by setting up variables, letting the first part be P and the second part be 4000-P.

  2. 2:00 – 5:00 02:00-05:00

    The instructor continues to solve the first problem. He writes the formula for simple interest, SI = (PRT)/100, and applies it to both parts. He writes the equation: (P * 3 * 1)/100 + ((4000 - P) * 5 * 1)/100 = 144. He simplifies this to (3P + 20000 - 5P)/100 = 144, which becomes (20000 - 2P)/100 = 144. He then multiplies both sides by 100 to get 20000 - 2P = 14400. He solves for P, finding 2P = 5600, so P = 2800. The two parts are Rs. 2800 and Rs. 1200.

  3. 5:00 – 10:00 05:00-10:00

    The video transitions to the second problem: 'A sum of Rs. 3600 is divided into two parts such that the simple interest on first part at the rate of 5% per annum for 3 years and the other part at the rate of 6.25% per annum for 4 years is equal. These parts are:'. The instructor sets up the equation: (P * 5 * 3)/100 = ((3600 - P) * 6.25 * 4)/100. He simplifies this to 15P/100 = (90000 - 25P)/100. He multiplies both sides by 100 to get 15P = 90000 - 25P. He combines like terms to get 40P = 90000, so P = 2250. The two parts are Rs. 2250 and Rs. 1350.

  4. 10:00 – 11:45 10:00-11:45

    The third problem is presented: 'A merchant gives Rs. 4000 to a man on borrow for 3 years. On this, there is an interest of 10% per annum on one part and on the remaining part there is an interest of 12% per annum. After 3 years, the merchant received Rs. 5350. Find the amount given at 10%?'. The instructor sets up the equation for the total amount: 4000 + (P * 10 * 3)/100 + ((4000 - P) * 12 * 3)/100 = 5350. He simplifies this to 4000 + 30P/100 + (144000 - 36P)/100 = 5350. He combines terms to get 4000 + (144000 - 6P)/100 = 5350. He solves for P, finding P = 2500. The video ends with a 'Thank You for Watching' screen.

The video provides a clear, step-by-step demonstration of solving three different types of simple interest problems. It begins with a basic problem of finding two parts of a sum based on total interest, then moves to a problem where the interests are equal, and finally to a problem where the total amount (principal + interest) is given. The instructor consistently uses the formula SI = (PRT)/100 and demonstrates how to set up and solve linear equations to find the unknown principal amounts. The progression builds from a simple two-variable setup to more complex scenarios, reinforcing the core concept of simple interest calculation.

Loading lesson…