Square Counting Tricks

Duration: 25 min

This video lesson is available to enrolled students.

Return to /learn/NTA-UGC-NET-PAPER-2/paper-1-unit-5-mathematical-reasoning-and-aptitude/analytical-reasoning-counting-figures-reasoning/counting-squares/asset-square-counting-tricks after enrolling

Inside: a video lesson and guided study material.

Module outline

  1. Course Overview: About the Course
  2. Paper - 1 | Unit - 1 | Teaching Aptitude: Nature, Objectives & Characteristics of Teaching, Learners & Learning Process, Factors Affecting Teaching, Methods of Teaching, Teaching-Learning Aids & ICT Integration, Evaluation, Assessment & Measurement
  3. Paper - 1 | Unit - 2 | Research Aptitude: Introduction to Research, Validity & Reliability, Research Paradigms & Types of Research, Research Process Steps, Research Ethics, Writing & Publication
  4. Paper - 1 | Unit - 3 | Comprehension: Comprehension / Reading Comprehension / Unseen Passages (Critical Reasoning) (Paragraph Questions)
  5. Paper - 1 | Unit - 4 | Communication: Communication Basics, Language and Semiotics, Types of Communication, Communication Models, Mass Communication, Mass Media, Journalism, General Knowledge and General Studies related to Communication
  6. Paper - 1 | Unit - 5 | Mathematical Reasoning and Aptitude: Series (Number and Letter Series) (Numerical Relations and Reasoning), Coding Decoding, Number System, Percentage, Ratio and Proportion (Ratios), Simple Interest and Compound Interest, Speed Time and Distance, Powers and Exponents (Surds and Indices), Profit and Loss, Average, Blood Relations, Directions (Direction Test), Analytical Reasoning (Counting Figures Reasoning), Verbal Analogy (Word Based Analogy), Divisibility Rules, Calendar, Miscellaneous, Time and Work, Algebra
  7. Paper - 1 | Unit - 6 | Logical Reasoning: Syllogisms, Non Verbal Reasoning (Spatial Aptitude) (Spatial Reasoning) (Visual Reasoning), Deductive and Inductive Reasoning (Logical Deduction and Induction) (Prepositional Reasoning), Venn Diagram, School Of Thoughts, Fallacy, Western Logic
  8. Paper - 1 | Unit - 7 | Data Interpretation: Data Interpretation
  9. Paper - 1 | Unit - 8 | Information and Communication Technology: MS Office Applications, Cyber Threats and Malware Attacks, Role of Internet and Web Services, Electronic Data Interchange and E-Commerce, Internet Fundamentals, Web Design & Development, Web Publishing & Hosting, Emerging Technologies, Terms & Abbreviations, Artificial Intelligence, Society, Law & Ethics, Keyboard Shortcuts, Website, Browser & Services
  10. Paper - 1 | Unit - 9 | People Development and Environment: Ecosystem, Biomes & Environmental Issues, MDG & SDG, Air Pollution, Water Pollution, Soil, Noise Pollution and Waste Management, Natural Resources, Energy & Disaster Management, Global Environmental Conventions – COP, Protocols & ISA
  11. Paper - 1 | Unit - 10 | Higher Education System: Vedic Education, Jainism & Buddhism, Ancient Universities, Pre-Independence Commissions, Post-Independence Policy, Higher Education Structure & Accreditation, Universities & Learning Programmes, Types of Education & NEP 2020
  12. Paper 2 | Unit 1 | Discrete Structures and Optimization: Propositional and Predicate Logic, Set Theory, Relations, Functions, Permutation and Combination, Probability, Graph Theory, Group Theory, Digital Systems & Boolean Basics, Boolean Expression, Boolean Minimization, Optimization
  13. Paper 2 | Unit 2 | Computer System Architecture: Logic Gates & Hardware, Combinational Circuit, Sequential Circuits, Number System, Number Representation, Floating Point Rep, Basics of COA, Register Transfer and Microoperations, Programming the Basic Computer, Instr Formats & Modes, Control Unit Design, Pipelining, Input Output Organisation, Cache Memory Organization, Multiprocessors
  14. Paper 2 | Unit 3 | Programming Languages and Computer Graphics: Language Design, C Fundamentals, Control Flow, Functions, Arrays & Pointers, Storage Classes, Structures & Enums, DMA, Macros, Scoping & File Handling, HTML Basics, XML, JavaScript-Basics, Java, Basics of Computer Graphics, 2-D Geometrical Transforms and Viewing, 3-D Object Representation, Geometric Transformations and Viewing, OOPS with C++, Java Fundamentals
  15. Paper 2 | Unit 4 | Database Management Systems: Basics of DBMS, ER Diagram, Relational Model & Functional Dependencies, Keys & Integrity Constraints, Normalization (1NF - BCNF), Decomposition Properties & 4NF, File Organization & Indexing, Relational Algebra, SQL, Relational Calculus, Transaction Management, Concurrency Control, Database Recovery, ORDBMS, Database Security & Authorization, Query Processing & Optimization, Enhanced Data Models, Data Warehousing & Mining, Big Data Systems, NoSQL
  16. Paper 2 | Unit 5 | System Software and Operating System: Introduction to OS, Process Management, CPU Scheduling, Process Synchronization, Threads & Process Creation, Deadlock, Memory Management, Virtual Memory, Disc Scheduling, File Management, Windows OS, Linux OS, Security, Distributed Systems, Virtual Machines
  17. Paper 2 | Unit 6 | Software Engineering: Fundamentals of Software Engineering, Software Requirements and Quality Assurance, Software Design, Estimation and Metrics, Software Testing, Software Maintenance and Configuration Management
  18. Paper 2 | Unit 7 | Data Structures and Algorithms: Introduction to DS, Array, Stack, Queue, Linked List, Tree, Graphs, Hashing, Algorithm Analysis, Time Complexity Analysis, Sorting Algorithms, Greedy Algorithms, Dynamic Programming, Minimum Spanning Trees, Shortest Path Algos, Advanced Algorithms
  19. Paper 2 | Unit 8 | Theory of Computation and Compilers: Introduction to TOC, Deterministic FA (DFA), Non-Deterministic FA, Regular Expressions, Grammar, Regular Language Properties, Moore & Mealy Machines, Pushdown Automata & CFG, Turing Machines, Complexity Theory, Intro to Compilers, Lexical Analysis, Grammar & CFG, Syntax Analysis: Top-Down, Syntax Analysis: Bottom-Up, Semantic Analysis & SDT, Intermediate Code Gen, Code Optimization, Run Time Environment
  20. Paper 2 | Unit 9 | Data Communication and Computer Networks: Introduction to CN, Data Communication, DLL: Access Control, DLL: Flow Control, DLL: Error Control, DLL: Framing, Data Link Layer - Ethernet, Net Layer: IPv4 & Proto, Net Layer: IP Addressing, Net Layer:Routing Protocol, Transport Layer Services, TL: Congestion & UDP, Application Layer, Hardware basics, Network Security, Mobile Technology, Cloud Computing and IoT, Cloud Computing
  21. Paper 2 | Unit 10 | Artificial Intelligence: Approaches to AI, Search Algorithms, Game Playing, Knowledge Representation, Planning, Multi Agent Systems, Fuzzy Sets, Natural Language Processing, Artificial Neural Networks, Genetic Algorithms
  22. Live Classes: NTA UGC NET 2025 Live Class
  23. Paper 1 | Full Mock Tests:
  24. Paper 2 | Full Mock Tests:
  25. Paper 1 | Previous Year Papers:
  26. Paper 2 | Previous Year Papers:
AI summary & chapters

AI Summary

An AI-generated summary of this video lecture.

This video is a comprehensive tutorial on counting squares in a grid, presented as a lecture. The instructor begins by introducing the topic with a title slide and then demonstrates a method for counting squares in a 4x4 grid by systematically summing the squares of different sizes: 4x4, 3x3, 2x2, and 1x1. He explains that the total number of squares is the sum of the squares of the first n natural numbers, where n is the number of rows or columns. The formula 1² + 2² + 3² + ... + n² = n(n+1)(2n+1)/6 is derived and applied to a 4x4 grid, yielding a total of 30 squares. The lecture then transitions to a more complex problem involving a 50x50 grid, where the same formula is used to calculate the total number of squares. The instructor also demonstrates a different type of grid, a 4x4 grid with overlapping squares, and applies the same counting method. The video concludes with a final summary of the key concepts and a 'Thanks for Watching' screen.

Chapters

  1. 0:00 – 2:00 00:00-02:00

    The video opens with a title slide that reads "SQUARE COUNTING TRICKS". The instructor, a man in a grey polo shirt, stands in front of a whiteboard and begins his lecture. He introduces the topic of counting squares in a grid, explaining that the number of squares can be found by summing the squares of the first n natural numbers, where n is the number of rows or columns. He mentions that this is a common question in competitive exams like the CAT and other national qualifier tests.

  2. 2:00 – 5:00 02:00-05:00

    The instructor draws a 4x4 grid on the whiteboard. He explains the method for counting squares by considering different sizes. He writes the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4 along the top and left side of the grid to represent the row and column indices. He then begins to count the squares of each size: 4x4, 3x3, 2x2, and 1x1. He explains that there is 1 square of size 4x4, 4 squares of size 3x3, 9 squares of size 2x2, and 16 squares of size 1x1. He writes the calculation 1 + 4 + 9 + 16 = 30 on the board.

  3. 5:00 – 10:00 05:00-10:00

    The instructor explains the formula for the sum of squares of the first n natural numbers: 1² + 2² + 3² + ... + n² = n(n+1)(2n+1)/6. He writes this formula on the whiteboard and explains that it can be used to quickly calculate the total number of squares in an n x n grid. He applies the formula to the 4x4 grid, substituting n=4, and calculates 4(4+1)(2*4+1)/6 = 4*5*9/6 = 30. He then moves on to a more complex problem involving a 50x50 grid, where he applies the same formula to calculate the total number of squares.

  4. 10:00 – 15:00 10:00-15:00

    The instructor draws a different type of grid on the whiteboard, a 4x4 grid with overlapping squares. He explains that the same method can be used to count the squares in this grid. He counts the squares of each size: 4x4, 3x3, 2x2, and 1x1. He writes the calculation 1 + 4 + 9 + 16 = 30 on the board. He then explains that the total number of squares in a 4x4 grid is 30, regardless of the arrangement of the squares.

  5. 15:00 – 20:00 15:00-20:00

    The instructor draws a 4x4 grid on the whiteboard and explains that the total number of squares in a 4x4 grid is 30. He then draws a 50x50 grid and applies the formula 1² + 2² + 3² + ... + n² = n(n+1)(2n+1)/6 to calculate the total number of squares. He substitutes n=50 into the formula and calculates 50(50+1)(2*50+1)/6 = 50*51*101/6 = 42925. He explains that the total number of squares in a 50x50 grid is 42925.

  6. 20:00 – 25:00 20:00-25:00

    The instructor draws a 4x4 grid on the whiteboard and explains that the total number of squares in a 4x4 grid is 30. He then draws a 50x50 grid and applies the formula 1² + 2² + 3² + ... + n² = n(n+1)(2n+1)/6 to calculate the total number of squares. He substitutes n=50 into the formula and calculates 50(50+1)(2*50+1)/6 = 50*51*101/6 = 42925. He explains that the total number of squares in a 50x50 grid is 42925.

  7. 25:00 – 25:28 25:00-25:28

    The video ends with a 'Thanks for Watching' screen. The screen has a blue background with a network of lines and dots. The text 'THANKS FOR WATCHING' is displayed in white capital letters in the center of the screen.

The video provides a clear and structured lesson on counting squares in a grid. It begins with a simple 4x4 grid, demonstrating the method of counting squares of different sizes and then introduces the mathematical formula for the sum of squares. The instructor then applies this formula to a larger 50x50 grid, showing how the method scales. The video also covers a more complex grid with overlapping squares, reinforcing the concept. The progression from a simple example to a more complex one, and the clear explanation of the formula, make the lesson effective for students preparing for competitive exams.

Loading lesson…