Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the…

2023

Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A) : DDT bioaccumulates in tissues of many species including humans.
Reason (R) : DDT is relatively insoluble in water but readily soluble in fats and oils.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

  1. A.

    Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

  2. B.

    Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

  3. C.

    (A) is correct but (R) is not correct

  4. D.

    (A) is not correct but (R) is correct

Attempted by 15 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Assertion (A) is true: DDT bioaccumulates in tissues of many species. Reason (R) is true: DDT is lipophilic and water-insoluble. The fat-solubility prevents excretion via water-based systems, leading to accumulation in fatty tissues. Thus, Reason correctly explains Assertion.

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