Suppose transmission rate of a channel is 32 kbps. If there are ‘8’ routes…

2016

Suppose transmission rate of a channel is 32 kbps. If there are ‘8’ routes from source to destination and each packet p contains 8000 bits. Total end to end delay in sending packet P is _____.

  1. A.

    2 sec

  2. B.

    3 sec

  3. C.

    4 sec

  4. D.

    1 sec

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Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Key idea: total end-to-end transmission delay = (packet size ÷ transmission rate) × number of sequential links.

  • Compute transmission time per link: 8000 bits ÷ 32000 bits/s = 0.25 s.

  • Multiply by number of sequential links (8): 0.25 s × 8 = 2 s.

Answer: 2 sec.

Note: This calculation assumes the phrase '8 routes' means the packet traverses 8 sequential links (hops). It also assumes only transmission delay is considered and ignores propagation, processing, and queuing delays.

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