Tricks to Calculate Number of Triangles in Any Figure

Duration: 11 min

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Module outline

  1. Quantitative Aptitude: Ratio and Proportion (Ratios), Data Interpretation, Mixture and Alligation, Permutation and Combination, Number System, Sequence and Series (Series), Speed Time and Distance, Speed Mathematics and Basic Mathematics, Algebra, Percentage, Profit and Loss, Simple Interest and Compound Interest, Powers and Exponents (Surds and Indices), Time and Work, Mensuration and Geometry, Partnership
  2. Reasoning Ability: Series (Number and Letter Series) (Numerical Relations and Reasoning), Coding Decoding, Data Sufficiency, Seating Arrangements, Deductive and Inductive Reasoning (Logical Deduction and Induction) (Prepositional Reasoning), Directions (Direction Test), Ranking, Order and Sequence, Syllogisms, Blood Relations, Puzzle Solving (Puzzles), Inequality, Machine Input-Output
  3. English Language: Vocabulary, Noun, Subject Verb Agreement (Verb Noun Agreement), Adjectives, Tenses, Comprehension / Reading Comprehension / Unseen Passages (Critical Reasoning) (Paragraph Questions), Cloze Test (Cloze Passage), Sentence Correction (Error Correction), Sentence Completion (Fill in the blanks), Sentence Re-arrangements (Para Jumbles) (Narrative Sequencing), Sentence Construction, Pronoun, Preposition, Conjunction, Adverb, Verb, Modals, Articles, Determiner, Interjection
  4. General Awareness: Evolution of Indian Banking (Banking & Financial Awareness), GK- Current Affairs, Static General Knowledge, Indian Economy
  5. C Concepts + MCQs (IT Specialist): C Programming by Yash Sir, C Language Core
  6. Java (IT Specialist): Java
  7. Python (IT Specialist): Python for Placements by Yash Sir, Python Basics
  8. OOPs (IT Specialist): Object Oriented Programming (OOPS)
  9. DBMS (IT Specialist): Basics of DBMS, ER Diagram, Relational Model & Functional Dependencies, Keys & Integrity Constraints, Normalization (1NF - BCNF), Decomposition Properties & 4NF, File Organization & Indexing, Relational Algebra, Relational Calculus, Transaction Management, Concurrency Control, Database Recovery, ORDBMS, Database Security & Authorization, Query Processing & Optimization, Enhanced Data Models, Data Warehousing & Mining, Big Data Systems, NoSQL
  10. SQL (IT Specialist): SQL
  11. Software Engineering (IT Specialist): Fundamentals of Software Engineering, Software Requirements and Quality Assurance, Software Design, Estimation and Metrics, Software Testing, Software Maintenance and Configuration Management
  12. Data Structure (IT Specialist): Introduction to DS, Array, Stack, Queue, Linked List, Tree, Graphs, Hashing
  13. Operating System (IT Specialist): Introduction to OS, Process Management, CPU Scheduling, Process Synchronization, Deadlock, Threads & Process Creation, Memory Management, Virtual Memory, Disc Scheduling, File Management, Windows OS, Linux OS, Security, Distributed Systems, Virtual Machines
  14. Compiler Design (IT Specialist): Intro to Compilers, Lexical Analysis, Grammar & CFG, Syntax Analysis: Top-Down, Syntax Analysis: Bottom-Up, Semantic Analysis & SDT, Intermediate Code Gen, Code Optimization, Run Time Environment
  15. Computer Architecture (IT Specialist): Basics of COA, Floating Point Rep, Cache Memory Organization, Input Output Organisation, Pipelining, Instr Formats & Modes, Control Unit Design, Register Transfer and Microoperations, Multiprocessors, Programming the Basic Computer
  16. Data Communication & Networking (IT Specialist): Introduction to CN, Data Communication, DLL: Access Control, DLL: Flow Control, DLL: Error Control, DLL: Framing, Data Link Layer - Ethernet, Net Layer: IPv4 & Proto, Net Layer: IP Addressing, Net Layer:Routing Protocol, Transport Layer Services, TL: Congestion & UDP, Application Layer, Hardware basics, Network Security
  17. Descriptive Test (Main Exam): English Writing Ability
AI summary & chapters

AI Summary

An AI-generated summary of this video lecture.

This video is a tutorial on solving a common aptitude test problem: counting the number of triangles in a given figure. The instructor, Yash Jain Sir, begins by presenting a sequence of four diagrams, each showing a large triangle subdivided into smaller triangles by horizontal lines. He explains that the number of triangles in each figure follows a pattern based on the number of horizontal divisions. For the first figure with one horizontal line, he counts the triangles as 1 (small) + 2 (medium) = 3. For the second with two horizontal lines, he counts 1 + 2 + 3 = 6. He then generalizes this pattern, stating that for a figure with 'n' horizontal lines, the total number of triangles is the sum of the first 'n+1' natural numbers, which is given by the formula n(n+1)/2. He demonstrates this with a final example of a triangle divided into 4 horizontal levels, where the total is 1+2+3+4 = 10. The video uses on-screen diagrams and handwritten annotations to illustrate the counting process and the mathematical formula.

Chapters

  1. 0:00 – 2:00 00:00-02:00

    The video opens with a title card reading "SPEED MATHS". It then transitions to a screen with a daily quiz announcement and a sequence of four diagrams. The diagrams show a large triangle divided into smaller triangles by horizontal lines. The first has one horizontal line, the second has two, the third has three, and the fourth has four. The instructor, Yash Jain Sir, appears in a small window and begins to explain the problem, which is to count the number of triangles in each figure. He states that the quiz is about questions asked in IT companies and encourages viewers to follow their Instagram.

  2. 2:00 – 5:00 02:00-05:00

    The instructor begins to solve the first problem. He focuses on the first diagram, which has one horizontal line dividing the large triangle. He counts the small triangles at the top (1) and the larger triangles formed by combining the top and bottom sections (2), arriving at a total of 3. He then moves to the second diagram, which has two horizontal lines. He counts the triangles: 1 small one at the top, 2 medium ones in the middle, and 3 large ones at the bottom, summing to 6. He writes the equation 1+2+3=6 on the screen. He then explains that the pattern is the sum of the first 'n' natural numbers, where 'n' is the number of horizontal lines plus one.

  3. 5:00 – 10:00 05:00-10:00

    The instructor generalizes the pattern. He explains that for a figure with 'n' horizontal lines, the total number of triangles is the sum of the first (n+1) natural numbers. He writes the formula n(n+1)/2 on the screen. He then applies this to the third diagram, which has three horizontal lines. He counts the triangles as 1+2+3+4=10. He then moves to the fourth diagram, which has four horizontal lines, and states that the total number of triangles is 1+2+3+4+5=15. He uses red lines to highlight the different levels of triangles in the diagrams to aid the counting process.

  4. 10:00 – 10:32 10:00-10:32

    The video concludes with a final summary of the formula. The instructor reiterates that the total number of triangles in a figure with 'n' horizontal lines is given by the formula n(n+1)/2. He shows a final example of a triangle with 4 horizontal lines, where the total is 1+2+3+4+5=15. The video ends with a "THANKS FOR WATCHING" screen over a blue, abstract background with mathematical equations.

The video presents a clear, step-by-step method for solving a classic aptitude problem. It starts with a visual pattern of triangles, guides the viewer through the counting process for the first few cases, and then reveals the underlying mathematical formula. The progression from a specific example to a general rule is logical and effective. The use of on-screen diagrams and handwritten annotations makes the explanation easy to follow, demonstrating that a complex counting problem can be solved efficiently using a simple arithmetic series formula.

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