Rules of Creating CIDR Block

Duration: 4 min

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Module outline

  1. About Course: About the Course
  2. Paper 1 | General Studies: State Wise GK
  3. Paper 1 | Information and Communication Technology: Role of Internet and Web Services, Security in Mobile and Wireless Computing
  4. Paper 1 | Current Affairs: GK- Current Affairs
  5. Paper 2 | Discrete Mathematical Structure: Digital Systems & Boolean Basics, Logic Gates & Hardware, Boolean Expression, Boolean Minimization, Set Theory, Relations, Functions, Graph Theory, Group Theory, Propositional and Predicate Logic, Probability
  6. Paper 2 | Digital Computer Organization And Architecture: Number System, Number Representation, Sequential Circuits, Combinational Circuit, Basics of COA, Floating Point Rep, Cache Memory Organization, Input Output Organisation, Pipelining, Instr Formats & Modes, Register Transfer and Microoperations, Control Unit Design, Programming the Basic Computer
  7. Paper 2 | C Programming: C Fundamentals, Control Flow, Functions, Arrays & Pointers, Storage Classes, Structures & Enums, DMA, Macros, Scoping & File Handling
  8. Paper 2 | Programming Languages & Object-Oriented Programming Concepts: Java, OOPS with C++, Java Fundamentals, Array, String, IO & References
  9. Paper 2 | Python: Introduction to Python, Tokens, Variables, Data Types, I/O, Operators & Expressions, Control Flow & Looping, Collections & Strings, Functions & Modules, File Handling & Data Analysis
  10. Paper 2 | Data Structure And Algorithms: Introduction to DS, Array, Stack, Queue, Linked List, Tree, Graphs, Hashing, Algorithm Analysis, Time Complexity Analysis, Sorting Algorithms, Greedy Algorithms, Minimum Spanning Trees, Advanced Algorithms
  11. Paper 2 | Operating System: Introduction to OS, Process Management, CPU Scheduling, Process Synchronization, Deadlock, Threads & Process Creation, Memory Management, Virtual Memory, Disc Scheduling, File Management, Unix OS
  12. Paper 2 | Theory Of Computation: Introduction to TOC, Deterministic FA (DFA), Non-Deterministic FA, Regular Expressions, Grammar, Regular Language Properties, Moore & Mealy Machines, Pushdown Automata & CFG, Turing Machines, Complexity Theory
  13. Paper 2 | Compiler Design: Intro to Compilers, Lexical Analysis, Grammar & CFG, Syntax Analysis: Top-Down, Syntax Analysis: Bottom-Up, Semantic Analysis & SDT, Intermediate Code Gen, Code Optimization, Run Time Environment
  14. Paper 2 | Database Management System: Basics of DBMS, ER Diagram, Relational Model & Functional Dependencies, Keys & Integrity Constraints, Normalization (1NF - BCNF), Decomposition Properties & 4NF, Relational Algebra, SQL, Transaction Management, Concurrency Control, Database Recovery, Database Security & Authorization, Enhanced Data Models
  15. Paper 2 | Computer Network And Information Security: Introduction to CN, Data Communication, Application Layer, Hardware basics, Cyber Threats and Malware Attacks, Network Security, DLL: Access Control, DLL: Flow Control, DLL: Error Control, DLL: Framing, Data Link Layer - Ethernet, Net Layer: IPv4 & Proto, Net Layer: IP Addressing, Net Layer:Routing Protocol, Transport Layer Services, TL: Congestion & UDP
  16. Paper 2 | Software Engineering: Fundamentals of Software Engineering, Software Requirements and Quality Assurance, Software Design, Estimation and Metrics, Software Testing, Software Maintenance and Configuration Management
  17. Paper 2 | Current Trends & Technologies: Emerging Tech Trends, Approaches to AI, Search Algorithms, Game Playing, Knowledge Representation, Planning, Multi Agent Systems, Fuzzy Sets, Natural Language Processing, Artificial Neural Networks, Genetic Algorithms, Artificial Intelligence, Data Warehousing & Mining, Electronic Data Interchange and E-Commerce, Terms & Abbreviations
  18. Paper 2 | Full Length Mock Tests:
AI summary & chapters

AI Summary

An AI-generated summary of this video lecture.

This lecture segment introduces the three fundamental rules for creating a valid CIDR block (network). The instructor presents a slide titled “Rules for Creating CIDR Block (Network)” listing: (1) all IP addresses in the block must be contiguous; (2) the block size, i.e., total number of IP addresses contained in the block, must be representable as a power of 2 (e.g., 2^1, 2^2, 2^3, 2^4, 2^5); and (3) the first IP address of the block must be divisible by the size of the block. The instructor then works through an example using the IP address 167.92.48.32, writing it on the board and performing related calculations involving values such as 256 and binary representations (e.g., “10000” and “11111”) to illustrate the divisibility rule. A division calculation (2300 / 106) is also shown on the right side of the board, though its exact role in the example is not fully clear from the sampled screenshots. The segment emphasizes how to verify whether a given IP address can serve as the base of a CIDR block by checking contiguity, power-of-2 size, and divisibility.

Chapters

  1. 0:00 – 2:00 00:00-02:00

    The slide “Rules for Creating CIDR Block (Network)” lists three bullets: IP addresses must be contiguous, block size must be a power of 2 (shown as “2^1, 2^2, 2^3, 2^4, 2^5”), and the first IP address must be divisible by the block size. The instructor writes “167 92 48 32” on the right, adds small figures “6” and “3” beneath the last octet, and begins a bracketed column with “17” over “17,” indicating the start of a worked example next to the rules.

  2. 2:00 – 4:26 02:00-04:26

    The instructor continues the example with 167.92.48.32, writing “256” and “257” on the board and drawing a binary representation with 16 host bits circled. A division calculation (2300 / 106) appears on the right side, and the instructor points to binary digits “10000” and “11111.” The final frame shows the three rules again with “256” and “167.92.48” on the right, reinforcing that block size must be a power of 2 and the base address must be divisible by it.

The core teaching point is that a valid CIDR block must satisfy three conditions: contiguity of addresses, power-of-2 size, and divisibility of the base address by the block size. The instructor uses 167.92.48.32 as a concrete example, writing it on the board and performing calculations involving 256 (a power of 2) and binary representations to demonstrate how the divisibility rule works. The presence of “10000” and “11111” suggests the instructor is showing how host bits or block boundaries align in binary. The division (2300 / 106) is visible but its exact purpose in the example is not fully clear from the sampled screenshots; it may relate to a different aspect of CIDR calculation or be part of an intermediate step. The segment is focused on rule application rather than deriving the rules from first principles.

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