Computer A is assigned with IP address 10.0.0.126 and computer B is assigned…

2025

Computer A is assigned with IP address 10.0.0.126 and computer B is assigned with IP address 10.0.0.131. Network mask is 255.255.255.192 in both cases. Which of the following statements is true?

  1. A.

    10.0.0.x addresses have to be allocated by IANA and cannot be used by hosts

  2. B.

    The given network mask cannot be assigned to class A IP addresses

  3. C.

    A router will be required to communicate between A and B

  4. D.

    Computer A and B form part of a multicast group

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Correct answer: C

To determine if computers can communicate directly, we analyze their network segments using the subnet mask 255.255.255.192 (/26). This mask creates subnets with a block size of 64 addresses. The subnet ranges are: 0-63, 64-127, and 128-191. Computer A (10.0.0.126) falls in the 10.0.0.64 subnet, while Computer B (10.0.0.131) falls in the 10.0.0.128 subnet. Since they are on different subnets, a router is required to forward traffic between them.

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