In a 400 m race A beats B by 30 meters and B beats C by 20 meters, then A…

2025

In a 400 m race A beats B by 30 meters and B beats C by 20 meters, then A beats C by how many meters ?

  1. A.

    50 m

  2. B.

    45.5 m

  3. C.

    55 m

  4. D.

    48.5 m

Attempted by 16 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Key idea: compare distances by ratios to find each runner's position when another finishes.

  • Step 1: When A runs 400 m, B runs 370 m (because A beats B by 30 m).

  • Step 2: When B runs 400 m, C runs 380 m, so C/B = 380/400 = 0.95. Therefore when B runs 370 m, C runs 370 × 0.95 = 351.5 m.

  • Step 3: When A finishes 400 m, C is at 351.5 m, so A beats C by 400 − 351.5 = 48.5 m.

Answer: 48.5 m

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