A journey of 600 km, Due to some problem in Vehicle speed was reduced to 200…
2023
A journey of 600 km, Due to some problem in Vehicle speed was reduced to 200 kmph and it takes 30min extra, Find the Actual time taken for Journey?
- A.
1 hour
- B.
45 minutes
- C.
1 hour 20 minutes
- D.
55 minutes
Attempted by 27 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Let the actual time taken be x hours.
Original speed = 600 / x km/h. After the problem the journey takes 30 minutes (0.5 hour) more, so the new time is x + 0.5 hours and the new speed = 600 / (x + 0.5) km/h.
We are told the speed is reduced by 200 km/h, so
600 / x - 600 / (x + 0.5) = 200
Multiply both sides by x(x + 0.5):
600(x + 0.5) - 600x = 200 x (x + 0.5)
Simplify the left side: 600x + 300 - 600x = 300, so
300 = 200x^2 + 100x
Divide both sides by 100: 3 = 2x^2 + x, or 2x^2 + x - 3 = 0.
Solve the quadratic: x = [ -1 ± sqrt(1 + 24 ) ] / 4 = [ -1 ± 5 ] / 4.
The positive root is x = ( -1 + 5 ) / 4 = 1 hour.
Therefore the actual time taken for the journey is 1 hour.