In one year, population of a village increased by 10% and in next year, it…

2025

In one year, population of a village increased by 10% and in next year, it decreased by 10%. If at the end of 2nd year, the population was 7920, what was it in beginning?

  1. A.

    7600

  2. B.

    8000

  3. C.

    9000

  4. D.

    None of these

Attempted by 16 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Solution:

  • Let the original population be P.

  • After a 10% increase: population = P × 1.10 = 11P/10.

  • After a 10% decrease next year: population = (11P/10) × 0.90 = (11P/10) × (9/10) = 99P/100.

  • Given final population is 7920, so 99P/100 = 7920. Solve for P: P = 7920 × 100/99 = 8000.

Answer: 8000

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